The phrase Genetically Engineered Organisms (GEOs) elicits responses of both fear and wonder from the public. Some fear the possible consequences of genetic engineering, while others are amazed at the power of its potential.
On Sunday, August 8, 1999 the Ecological Society of America will discuss the topic of GEOs during a symposium entitled "Ecologists and Biosafety: Theoretical and Practical Considerations for Assessing Ecological and Human Health Effects of Genetically Engineered Organisms." The session, which will be held as a part of the Society's Annual Meeting in Spokane, Washington, will focus on the delicate balance between the utility of these organisms and the risks they pose to the environment and to people.
In 1989, the ESA produced an influential report entitled "The Release of Genetically Engineered Organisms," which included ecological considerations and recommendations. Ten years later, the subject remains a hotly debated topic inside and out of the scientific community.
The symposium will feature a variety of case studies on GEOs. A diverse group of engineered plants will be covered, along with their resistance to pests and herbicides. Andrew Spielman, of the Harvard School of Public Health, will discuss the genetic engineering of arthropods as tools in the battle against vector-borne diseases such as malaria. Concerns about the use of these types of arthropods include the possibility of these insects themselves becoming pests.
Phillip J. Regal will provide a historical perspective for the audience, regarding the social and political aspects of decision-making involving GEOs. He will consider the long, problematic history of confused scientific analysis, which in the past has resulted in both extreme fear and complacency concerning the dangers of GEOs.
Lastly, Anne R. Kapuscinski will discuss the risk assessment of GEOs in
ecosystems, and the controversy surrounding these evaluations. A deliberation
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Contact: Alison Gillespie
alison@esa.org
202-416-6181
Ecological Society of America
23-Jul-1999