DFG To Set Up 14 New Collaborative Research Centres
... which consist of gas turbines combined with steam circuits andsteam turbines, are designed to achieve an efficiency of about 65 per cent when burningnatural gas and of approximately 55 per cent when burning coal from about 2025 onwards. Inorder to operate at the necessary temperatures new materials need to b...New Machine Slashes Time, Cost To Make Unique Lenses
...ed to make computer chips by tracingout integrated circuits on wafers of silicon. "Aspheres are better than spherical lenses in theseapplications because they bend light rays more precisely," saysPresident Donald Golini of Rochester optics firm QEDTechnologies, which was not part of the consortium that d...U-M Engineers Win Army Grant To Build Artificial Eye
..." hesaid, including fewer problems with overheated circuits and remote capability. Yet another advantage of the proposed system, he said, is that whereas humanscan only see light in the visible portion of the spectrum, the optoelectronicsensor will be able to convert any wavelength of light into usable inform...Extra Choline During Pregnancy Enhances Memory In Offspring
...rientcalled choline produced offspring whose brain circuits were "wired" to learn andremember far more efficie...dy. The Duke researchers found that brain circuits of choline-supplementedrats were built to accept and retain new information more efficiently than ra...... of the cocaine user. "Understanding how different circuits are activated during the different stagesof drug use and withdrawal can help us design and monitor novel treatments,"says Steven E. Hyman, MD, director of the National Institute of Mental Health. Previously a member of the MGH Psychiatry Service, Hym......erns of individual neurons? We're learning how the circuits are put together, and we should gain insight into what elements of the circuit are modified during learning." The research was funded by the Whitehall Foundation, a private philanthropy that funds biomedical research with an emphasis on neurobehavior...