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Tag: "malaria" at biology news

Researchers elucidate machinery of major anti-cancer target

... also to development of drugs for such diseases as malaria and sleeping sickness. The structural information ...nzymes found in the Plasmodium microbe that causes malaria and the Trypanosome that causes sleeping sickness, said Beese. "Thus, it might be possible to make v...

Scientists decode mosquito/malaria parasite genomes

...chers have completed the genomes of the one-celled malaria parasite, Plasmoidum falciparum, and the mosquito ...accelerating the search for methods to control the malaria epidemic, which puts at risk 40% of the world's population and causes over one million deaths per ye...

Sequenced malaria genome exposes novel drug targets

The genetic code of the malaria parasite has been cracked and is already revealing... in 1996 to sequence the genome of the most deadly malaria species, Plasmodium falciparum. Botanists from the University of Melbourne are now leading the char...

Parasite, mosquito genomes complete malaria picture

...ase." The medical, social and economic ravages of malaria are most keenly felt in Africa, where 90 percent o... than 5 years old; on average, a child succumbs to malaria every 30 seconds. Malaria causes cycles of fever and chills that accompany cyclical destruction of p...

UCR scientists contribute to study that will help formulate new ways to combat malaria

... . The new data can be used to improve control of malaria in the coming decades. "Malaria afflicts humans bo...ions is immense. No vaccine has been developed for malaria and, due to a number of factors, the incidence of the disease is on the rise. Understanding the gene...

Scientists at Scripps Research develop new technology to map spread of malarial drug resistance

...tect markers in the DNA of the most deadly type of malaria pathogen. The technology could enable scientists ...ealth workers to identify the particular strain of malaria during an outbreak and determine if it is drug resistant or not. "One of the reasons for the resurge...

Scientists at TSRI identify thousands of proteins associated with deadliest form of malaria

...mine the "proteome" of the most deadly form of the malaria pathogen-- Plasmodium falciparum. This study, in t...identified proteins lead to the development of new malaria vaccines--and Yates and his colleagues found a total of more than 2,400 proteins. "We don't exactly ...

Researchers discover genes that control regulatory functions in malaria mosquitoes

...tant regulatory peptides in Anopheles gambiae, the malaria mosquito. The new information could point toward w...0s, there are 300 to 500 million clinical cases of malaria each year resulting in 1.5 to 2.7 million deaths. Children aged one to four are the most vulnerable...

Gene's role in malaria drug resistance proved

...malaria. Chloroquine helped control or eliminate malaria throughout much of the world when it became widely...es. Compared with chloroquine, drugs to treat CQR malaria are more expensive and cause more side effects while working less effectively. Resurgent malaria br...

Transposable elements in malaria mosquito genome may offer a tool for control of disease spread

...ructure and size. Other labs working on TEs in the malaria mosquito include the groups of Peter Atkinson at t...smission of disease into the mosquito, halting the malaria parasites' cycle. Another use for TEs is as markers, says Tu. "Because they are scattered throughout...

New discovery in malaria

...reduce the natural transmission of the most lethal malaria parasite. In the October 4 issue of Science,...that enable the insects to resist infection by the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, which is deadly when transmitted to humans though an insect bite. T...

Database lets researchers worldwide access genome of malarial parasite

...e responsible for the vast majority of the world's malaria deaths, will be distributed to tens of thousands o...smodium genome. More than a million people die of malaria each year, and widespread access to information on the parasite's genetic composition should speed t...

Deciphering the genetic basis of the mosquitos senses

... the impetus for a major new scientific assault on malaria and other mosquito-borne diseases.In particular, Zwiebel and his colleagues report finding 79 genes that appear to be involved in the mosquitoes' sense of smell and 72 involved in its sense of taste. Previous studies have shown that both of these che...

Mosquito genome sequence--Published in the journal Science

... , the primary mosquito species that transmits the malaria parasite to humans, appears in the journal Scienc... common mosquito species in Africa, and passes the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum , on to humans when it feeds on their blood. "Malaria in Africa is ...

Key sensory proteins unveiled in mosquito genome found by Illinois entomologist

... pieces of a genomic DNA sequence from the African malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae on Christmas Eve 1999, ... mosquitoes, including how to reduce the spread of malaria by the Anopheles mosquito and of diseases such as West Nile encephalitis, dengue and yellow fever by...

Scientists decipher genetic code of malaria parasite

... of the genome to the genetic sequence of a rodent malaria parasite, P. yoelii yoelii, which is used as a mod...now tackling the genomes of the second major human malaria parasite, P. vivax, as well as deciphering the genetic codes of other pathogens that sicken or kill ...

UC Riverside's Alexander Raikhel awarded $4.3 million grant from NIH to study mosquitoes

... health. Anywhere from 300 to 500 million cases of malaria are treated annually, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), and an estimated 1 million people die from the disease each year. The West Nile virus has been a problem in the United States since 1999, with the Center for Disease Control rep...

Genomics and world peace

...sease, like the Anopheles mosquitoes that transmit malaria parasites, they offer remarkable opportunities for reducing the negative impact of these diseases. However, the authors point out that the applications of this research might only benefit patients in the First World, since there has been little or n...

Climate and cholera: An increasingly important link

...d water in warmer weather. Other diseases, such as malaria and dengue, may be similarly affected by climate variability, says Pascual. But because other factors, such as patterns of immunity, also lead to cycles in disease dynamics, Pascual and her colleagues are working on methods to sort out the relative r...

Vitex reports parasite inactivation results at ISBT 2002

...dicating the parasites that cause Chagas' Disease, malaria and babesiosis in red blood cells. The company also presented its overall clinical development program for INACTINE TM red blood cells including results of completed clinical trials. Additional study data on the chemistry and safety profile for the...

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(Date:11/25/2009)... have found evidence of a statistically significan...atients whose estrogen receptor (ER)-positive tumo... at serine-118 (ER-alpha S118-P), according to a b... the Journal of the National Cancer Institute . ,...stant to tamoxifen. Preclinical studies have shown...
(Date:11/25/2009)...low-up period was too short to draw definite concl.... 25 (HealthDay News) -- In diabetic patients with... difference in outcomes at one year whether patien...ting, British researchers report. , Bypass surg...atients with coronary artery disease. However, les...
(Date:11/25/2009)...etfulness could lead mothers to overlook needed ca...HealthDay News) -- A mother,s depression can worse... , Their six-month study of 262 black mothers a...s had more depressive symptoms had more frequent a...er depressive symptoms had less frequent asthma sy...
(Date:11/25/2009)...RK,Nov.25/PRNewswire/-- MISSIONSkincare ®ispr...rSt.Jude.AspartofGNC,sannualSt.Jude ThanksandGivin...incare,s new SUPER-C(TM)LipBalm willbedonatedtoS...tomakea$1,$5or$10donationatcheckoutatoneoftheir5,0...han$1millionforSt.Judeduringtheir2009 ThanksandGiv...
(Date:11/25/2009)...Mass. -- A cancer vaccine carried into the body on...is the first to successfully eliminate tumors in m... Science Translational Medicine . , The new app... at Harvard University, uses plastic disks impregn...der the skin to reprogram the mammalian immune sys...
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