Tag: "colorado" at biology news

University of Colorado licenses two influenza virus detection discoveries to Quidel Corp.

... The Anti-Viral Resistance (AVR) Chip was developed by a team of CU-Boulder researchers led by Drs. Kathy Rowlen and Robert Kuchta. Quidels intent is to develop and market diagnostic tests featuring the chip for use in identifying mutations...

University of Colorado invention may allow thirsty crops to signal farmers

... The technology includes a tiny sensor that can be clipped to plant leaves charting their thickness, a key measure of water deficiency and accompanying stress, said Research Associate Hans-Dieter Seelig of CU-Boulder's BioServe Space Technology Center. Data from the leaves could be sent wirelessly over the Internet to computers linked to...

Colorado River streamflow history reveals megadrought before 1490

... ... The new tree-ring-based reconstruction documents the year-by-year natural variability of streamflows in the upper Colorado River basin back to A. D. 762, said the tree-ring scientists from The University of Arizona in...

University of Colorado influenza chip licensed by Quidel Corp. of San Diego

... The Flu Chip and MChip can be used to determine the genetic makeup of specific influenza strains from patient samples within hours. Current methods take about four days. Identifying flu strains is critical for tracking emerging strains and helping world health officials combat coming epidemics and pa...

Varied diet of early hominid casts doubt on extinction theory, says Colorado U study

... The new study shows that Paranthropus robustus, once thought to be a "chewing machine" specializing in tough, low-quality vegetation, instead had a diverse diet ranging from fruits and nuts to sedges, grasses, seeds and perhaps even animals, said CU-Boulder an...

Colorado company to sell medical food products based on Wake Forest discovery

WINSTON-SALEM, N.C. -- A Colorado-based company is launching a line of "medical- food" products for the dietary management of asthma, eczema and other allergic conditions based on discoveries by Floyd H. "Ski" Chilton, Ph.D., of Wake Forest University Health Sciences (WFUHS).... Chilton's discoveries originally led to the founding of a company called Pilot Therapeutics. Now Pilot Therapeutics an...

Early Earth haze may have spurred life, says University of Colorado study

... In a study published in the Proceedings for the National Academy of Sciences the week of Nov. 6, the research team measured organic particles produced from the kind of atmospheric gases thought to be present on early Earth. The laboratory experiment modeled conditions measured by the Huygens probe on Saturn's moon, Titan, last year during the NASA-European Space Agency's Cassini miss...

Studying water quality in Colorado River Delta's Cienega de Santa Clara

... ... The Central Arizona Project (CAP...

Students from U of Colorado at Boulder and Harvard triumph in SIAM's Math Contest in Modeling

... The 2006 winners of Problem A, The Continuous Problem: "Positioning and Moving Sprinkler Syste...

U. of Colorado team solves mystery of carcinogenic mothballs

June 20, 2006...Chemical compounds in household products like mothballs and air fresheners can cause cancer by blocking the normal process of "cell suicide" in living organisms, according to a new study spearheaded by the University of Colorado at Boulder....... Naphthalene in mothballs and para-dichlorobenzene, or PDCB, found in some air fresheners, were shown to block enzymes that initiate pro...

Historic Colorado River streamflows reconstructed back to 1490

A new tree-ring-based reconstruction of 508 years of Colorado River streamflow confirms that droughts more severe than the 2000-2004 drought occurred before stream gauges were installed on the river....... The new research also confirms that using stream gauge records alone may overestimate the average amount of water in the river because the last 100-year period was wetter than the average for t...

APS research awards go to undergrads at Colorado State, Michigan State, Oberlin, Williams

BETHESDA, MD (April 26, 2006) Students from Colorado State University, Oberlin College, Michigan State University and Williams College took top honors in the third annual David S. Bruce Undergraduate Research Awards competition this year.... ...Twenty nine student-researchers applied for The American Physiological Society (APS) award, which recognizes excellence in undergraduate research. Judges...

Search for alien life challenges current concepts, says U. of Colorado prof.

For scientists eying distant planets and solar systems for signs of alien activity, University of Colorado at Boulder Professor Carol Cleland suggests the first order of business is to keep an open mind.... ... It may be a mistake to try to define life, given such definitions are based on a single example -- life on Earth, said Cleland, a philosophy professor and fellow at the NASA-funded CU-Boul...

Declining snowpack cools off CO2 emissions from winter soils, says U. of Colorado study

A recent decrease in Rocky Mountain snowpack has slowed the release of heat-trapping carbon dioxide gases from forest soils into the atmosphere during the dead of winter, according to a new University of Colorado at Boulder study.... ... Professor Russell Monson of CU-Boulder's ecology and evolutionary biology department said the lack of snow has decreased the winter insulation of the soils, cool...

Soy diet worsens heart disease in mice, says University of Colorado at Boulder study

A University of Colorado at Boulder study has shown the health of mice carrying a genetic mutation for a disease that is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in people under 30 worsened considerably when the animals were fed a soy-based diet.... ... Male mice carrying the mutation for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, were severely affected by the soy diet, exhibiting progressively enlarg...

New U. of Colorado at Boulder flu chip may help combat future epidemics, pandemics

"We can make it small and simple enough to take into rural areas in places like the Congo, Cambodia or Indonesia that may lack lab facilities," she said. "One of our goals has been to address the needs of developing nations by providing an inexpensive, field-portable test kit for respiratory illnesses to the World Health Organization for global screening of respiratory illness." ...... Kuchta s...

U. of Colorado researcher identifies tracks of swimming dinosaur in Wyoming

The tracks of a previously unknown, two-legged swimming dinosaur have been identified along the shoreline of an ancient inland sea that covered Wyoming 165 million years ago, according to a University of Colorado at Boulder graduate student.... ... Debra Mickelson of CU-Boulder's geological sciences department said the research team identified the tracks of the six-foot-tall, bipedal dinosaur at...

U. of Colorado researchers hunting down, studying new microorganisms

The National Science Foundation has awarded a University of Colorado at Boulder research group $1.75 million to identify and analyze a potpourri of microbes new to science that are residing in the harsh, cold climate of Colorado's high mountains. ...... Led by CU-Boulder ecology and evolutionary biology department Professor Steve Schmidt, the group will build on its discovery of several new kingd...

Freeze-dried mats of microbes awaken in Antarctic streambed, says U. of Colorado study

An experiment in a dry Antarctic stream channel has shown that a carpet of freeze-dried microbes that lay dormant for two decades sprang to life one day after water was diverted into it, said a University of Colorado at Boulder researcher....... The results showed the resilience of life in the harsh polar environment, where temperatures are below freezing for most of the year and glacial melt wa...

Walk slowly for weight loss, according to University of Colorado study

Leisurely walking for distance combined with low-impact cardiovascular activity appears to be the best formula for obese people seeking to get into shape and stay healthy, according to a University of Colorado at Boulder study....... Ray Browning, a doctoral student in CU-Boulder's integrative physiology department and lead author on the new study, said the results show that people who walk a mi...

New U. of Colorado polymer has applications for dentistry, electronics, automobiles

University of Colorado at Boulder researchers have developed a new polymer that resists cracking and shrinking, paving the way for creative breakthroughs in fields ranging from dentistry and microelectronics to the auto industry. ... ... CU-Boulder chemical and biological engineering department Chair Christopher Bowman said polymers, or plastics -- which are made up of identical molecules linked...

Extreme life discovery in Yellowstone bodes well for astrobiologists, says Colorado U. study

University of Colorado at Boulder researchers say a bizarre group of microbes found living inside rocks in an inhospitable geothermal environment at Wyoming's Yellowstone National Park could provide tantalizing new clues about ancient life on Earth and help steer the hunt for evidence of life on Mars....... The CU-Boulder research team reported the microbes were discovered in the pores of rocks...

U. of Colorado study shows early Earth atmosphere hydrogen-rich, favorable to life

A new University of Colorado at Boulder study indicates Earth in its infancy probably had substantial quantities of hydrogen in its atmosphere, a surprising finding that may alter the way many scientists think about how life began on the planet. ...... Published in the April 7 issue of Science Express, the online edition of Science Magazine, the study concludes traditional models estimating hydro...

Yellowstone microbes fueled by hydrogen, according to U. of Colorado study

Microbes living in the brilliantly colored hot springs of Yellowstone National Park use primarily hydrogen for fuel, a discovery University of Colorado at Boulder researchers say bodes well for life in extreme environments on other planets and could add to understanding of bacteria inside the human body....... A team of CU-Boulder biologists led by Professor Norman Pace, one of the world's leadi...

U. of Colorado research team discovers life in Rock Glacier

A University of Colorado at Boulder research team has discovered evidence of microbial activity in a rock glacier high above tree line in the Rocky Mountains, a barren environment previously thought to be devoid of life.... ... Found in an intermittent stream draining from the glacier, the evidence includes traces of dissolved organic material and high levels of nitrates, said Mark Williams, a f...
(Date:5/18/2013)... today at Digestive Disease Week (DDW) explores new discoveries ... of coffee on autoimmune disease and palliative care for ... been associated with reduced risk of fibrosis, a new ... java each month also correlate with lower risk for ... Clinic, Rochester, MN, linked coffee consumption with reduced risk ...
(Date:5/18/2013)... 18, 2013) An increasing number of U.S. ... to resolve, according to research presented at Digestive ... targeting obesity, researchers at the Cleveland Clinic Children,s ... pattern of exhaled breath compared to their lean ... compound levels that can be correlated to potential ...
(Date:5/17/2013)... of the South, but the night belongs to the amphibians. ... from the humidity and the sounds of wildlife. , ... toads and salamanders, is the center of amphibian biodiversity in ... auditorium for their symphonic choruses, the scientists of the U.S. ... front-row seats. , Amphibians, which rely on water ...
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