Tag: "dimensions" at biology news

Amazing nanotech in Boston: Weighing DNA, digital heat flow, electromechanical butterfly images

...echnology---electronic and mechanical devices with dimensions at the nanometer scale---is especially valuable for sensing single molecules. Using small NEMS detectors makes analysis or detection faster, and requires only tiny amounts of sample material to make good measurements. But the main motivation is NEMS'...

Bacteria which sense the Earth's magnetic field

...gists from Martinsried had already imaged in three dimensions in other cells. This shed light on the crux of the problem with the magnetosome chain: although in the wild type, the magnetosomes lay like pearls on a string along the filament, in the cells missing MamJ, the empty magnetosome vesicles scattered the...

A distinguished program training the next generation of conservation scientists

...on technology to incorporate social and ecological dimensions into new park establishment. Benjamin Gilbert from Buckingham, Quebec, Canada, and a student at the University of British Columbia (Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada) will study exotic plants in Kluane National Park (Yukon, Canada) to determine if...

ASU's Nanotech in Society Center hosts launch event

...nano-scientists to consider the ethical and social dimensions of nanotechnology as the new technologies are developed in real-time. The Center also incorporates regular meetings with and feedback from citizens, policy makers, and business leaders on their perspectives on nanotechnology. "The Center will help b...

Scientists look to the Bahamas as a model for coral reef conservation

...sland has to husband its own coral garden." Human dimensions "Better understandings of the dynamics of coral re-establishment and species interaction are crucial, but these are only parts of the puzzle," said project co-principal investigator Kenny Broad, assistant professor at the University of Miami's Rosen...

Plant cells 'black out' when eaten by leafworms

...ded by a plasma membrane. It determines the cell's dimensions and controls differences between the cell's contents and its environment. The membrane thus determines how nutrients enter the cell. This creates varying ion concentrations between its interior and exterior and generates membrane potential. Experimen...

UCSB researchers discover shape matters to macrophages

...brication of non-spherical particles of controlled dimensions has been difficult. The researchers used macrophages from alveolar (lung sac) rat tissue and developed polystyrene particles of various sizes and shapes as model targets. Mitragotri and Champion used scanning electron microscopy and time-lapse video ...

MIT research links cancer, inflammatory disease

...fe said. Yaffe divided cell signals into two major dimensions that can be plotted on a graph with a stress/death axis and a survival/growth axis. Where the conflicting factors fall on the graph determines whether the cell upon which they are acting lives or dies. "Our study gives us a broader functional samplin...

ORNL, protein discovery researchers collaborate on high-profile paper

...r DNA or other biomolecules for transport in three dimensions and also separate them according to size and their...nge characteristics of the electric field in three dimensions in real time using computer-controlled software and low voltage. "It's kind of like a tractor beam i...

AIBS to present annual awards

...presents lectures and exhibitions about the poetic dimensions of science and mathematics. (www.theiff.org) She is currently working on a book about the role of imagination in theoretical physics. In addition, AIBS has given an honorable mention in print media to Michael Balter for his work with Science on "Are ...

FSU scientist's biomolecular research published in Science, Nature

...-ray crystallography to view biomolecules in three dimensions at atomic scales," Li said. "Knowing the shape and associated chemical properties of biomolecules provides the foundation for understanding how they work to sustain the life of cells.This is analogous, although at quite different scales, to dissectin...

A cleaner, greener rice industry

...nd add indicators, especially on the socioeconomic dimensions of rice production. This, we hope, will allow ASEAN members to much better assess the impact of environmental problems, especially in comparison with each other. "This is an exciting initiative for rice production in the region that will lead not onl...

SNM recognizes contributions of Walter Wolf with 2006 Georg Charles de Hevesy Nuclear Pioneer Award

...eld and to expand his research activities into new dimensions of molecular imaging. Wolf founded the USC Pharmacokinetic Imaging Program and has been its director since 1996. A full professor in the School of Pharmacy since 1970 and distinguished professor since 1998, Wolf served as director of its radiopharma...

Designer gradients speed surface science experiments

... the solution leaves the mixing region, the narrow dimensions of the reaction chamber inhibit further mixing, so the varying composition ratios through the chamber remain stable while the solution polymerizes on the substrate. Because it keeps the fluid mixture concentrations stable for long periods, the new te...

Connect the Quantum Dots

...nology, the understanding and control of matter at dimensions of roughly 1 to 100 nanometers, is valuable research since matter at the nanoscale has unique properties that enable novel applications. Medical researchers work at the nano-scales can develop new drug delivery methods, therapeutics and pharmaceutic...

Transmission rates of vCJD

...populations, as well as in the "neurotic" cultural dimensions of sex roles and uncertainty avoidance. Spurious or non-causal correlations between aggregate personality and aspects of climate and culture that influence T. gondii transmission could also drive these patterns. A link between culture and T. gondii...

Cat parasite may affect cultural traits in human populations

...ence also scored higher in the 'neurotic' cultural dimensions of 'masculine' sex roles and uncertainty avoidance... changes." "This is not to say that the cultural dimensions associated with T. gondii are necessarily undesirable," noted Lafferty. "After all, they add to our ...

UAF to host arctic change symposium

...search institutions and on understanding the human dimensions of arctic change. In addition, sessions during the two-day symposium will explore changes to marine and terrestrial ecosystems in the Arctic and the effects of those changes on traditional communities in the region. The symposium will include present...

Fatty spheres loaded with siRNA shrink ovarian cancer tumors in preclinical trial

... into a liposome -- a lipid ball so small that its dimensions are measured in nanometers (billionths of a meter). Getting the siRNA inside tumor cells is important, Sood said, because the targeted protein, focal adhesion kinase (FAK), is inside the cell, rather than on the cell surface where most proteins ta...

New methods for screening nanoparticles

...ine how newly made nanoparticles -- particles with dimensions on the order of billionths of a meter -- interact with human cells following exposure for various times and doses. This has led to the visualization of how human cells interact with some specific types of carbon nanoparticles. The method is described...

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(Date:5/23/2013)... natural history museums of the world are billions of ... to flowers, mushrooms and grasses, all stacked, stored and ... and diverse collections could be critical to understanding how ... a growing human footprint if only the information ... to life with the help of a team from ...
(Date:5/22/2013)... (NLST) investigators also conclude that the 20 percent ... tomography (LDCT) versus chest X-ray (CXR) screening previously ... at experienced screening centers in the United States. ... with their patients about the benefits and risks ... in the New England Journal of Medicine ...
(Date:5/22/2013)... new, streamlined approach to genetic engineering drastically reduces ... genes into bacteria, the workhorses of biotechnology, scientists ... Synthetic Biology , the method paves the way ... drug development, environmental cleanup and other activities. , ... integrating, a piece of the genetic material DNA ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):CU-Boulder helps tap crowds to digitize museum records of bugs and plants 2CU-Boulder helps tap crowds to digitize museum records of bugs and plants 3CU-Boulder helps tap crowds to digitize museum records of bugs and plants 4NLST: CT detects twice as many lung cancers as X-ray at initial screening exam 2NLST: CT detects twice as many lung cancers as X-ray at initial screening exam 3
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