Tag: "escape" at biology news

Climate change and permafrost thaw alter greenhouse gas emissions in northern wetlands

...she said, is that not even northern ecosystems can escape the wide reach of climate change....

Identified mechanism in the malaria parasite to help it adapt to infected individuals

...expression of these genes may help the parasite to escape the host organisms immune responses, although the researcher points out that this is yet to be confirmed. The researchers discovered that the silencing mechanism happens at the epigenetic level, meaning that the parasite stops expressing a certain ...

Report recommends off-site disposal of secondary waste

...from the air and byproduct gases, preventing their escape into the environment. The system requires constant monitoring and frequent changing of the carbon beds. The committee found that on-site treatment of the carbon followed by its incineration has been problematic at best, and recommends that off-site...

A brain chemical that battles despair

... stress tends to increase the lag time for mice to escape subsequent shocks, when they are given the chance ...ered that the mice that showed the smallest lag in escape times also had higher levels of ∆FosB in a brain region involved in processing of pain signals...

Study explains how pathogens evolve to escape detection

... "This paper explains how a pathogen can evolve to escape detection," said lead author Tracy Rosebrock, a graduate student in Cornell's Department of Plant Pathology and BTI. "The bacterium has one specific protein that it uses to turn off the plant's immunity." The researchers found that the Fen gene is pr...

Immune system 'escape hatch' gives cancer cells traction

... Hopkins and elsewhere say they have mapped out an escape route that cancers use to evade the bodys immune s...reign tumor cells. Peroxynitrate activity is the escape hatch, and now that we have identified it, we can try to cut it off before T-cell tolerance develops...

Health Physics Society

... and can detect hidden tumors that might otherwise escape notice. However, MRI is so sensitive that it reveals even non-cancerous suspicious growths in the breasts, resulting in many unnecessary biopsies and additional scans, not to mention heightened anxiety. In this new combined approach, any suspect l...

Nanoparticles hitchhike on red blood cells: a potential new method for drug delivery

...rned that particles adhered to red blood cells can escape phagocytosis because red blood cells have a knack for evading macrophages. Nanoparticles arent the first to be piggybacking on red blood cells; the strategy has already been adopted by certain bacteria, such as hemobartonella, that adhere to RBCs and...

Nanotech hitchhikers in blood

...rned that particles adhered to red blood cells can escape phagocytosis because red blood cells have a knack for evading macrophages. Nanoparticles arent the first to be piggybacking on red blood cells; the strategy has already been adopted by certain bacteria, such as hemobartonella, that adhere to RBCs and...

Story ideas from Molecular & Cellular Proteomics

...normal and cancer cells, how it helps cancer cells escape ionizing radiation and chemotherapy, and which patients will benefit from treatment with a drug targeting clusterin. Claus Lindbjerg Andersen, Torben Falck Orntoft, and colleagues discovered that clusterin is not expressed in normal cells, while in...

Giant magnetocaloric materials could have large impact on the environment

...that contribute to global climate change when they escape into the atmosphere. A collaboration between researchers from Argonne and Ames has now revealed key atomic-level information about these new materials that makes clear the role played by the nominally non-magnetic germanium-silicon ions in the gian...

Study shows lizard moms dress their children for success

... of time in the open and need stripes to help them escape from predators (the optical effect of stripes on fast-moving prey makes them hard to catch). But the genes that control behavior and back pattern are not linked, so a lizard could end up with a mismatch that would leave it highly vulnerable to pre...

Rutgers: GM/GMO/Biotech crop containment strategy

...ponent of the cell the plastid where the risk of escape is minimized. Plastids, rarely found in pollen, are small bodies inside the cell that facilitate photosynthesis, the basic life process in plants. Our work with a tobacco plant model is breathing new life into an approach that had been dismissed o...

Stray penguins probably reached northern waters by fishing boat

...to the Northern Hemisphere" Probably not. Did they escape from zoos" Not likely. The most probable explan... inbreeding. It would not be easy for the birds to escape to the wild from a zoo. "Most zoos use some kind of flipper tag, so a penguin that escaped from a...

Magnetic field uses sound waves to ignite sun's ring of fire

...h team. "We've been able to show how the sound can escape the building and travel a long way using the magne...e. The research found that some of these waves can escape the photosphere into the chromosphere and corona. To make the discovery, the team used observation...

A living memory chip, black holes on the loose, and a clearer picture of ocean currents

...nd eddies that trap material for long periods, may escape detection with traditional analyses that concentrate on monitoring average water flow or sea surface height. Rather than tracking flow in the ocean point by point, as is typical of most ocean studies, the researchers applied a more holistic approac...

Fire ants are emerging nuisance for Virginians

.... "A calf may not have the strength or mobility to escape an attack by ant workers, especially if it is disabled in some way." Although a significant agricultural, economic, and safety problem, Miller and Schultz emphasized that a fire ant infestation is not the end of the world. "Homeowners and lands...

News tips from the Journal of Neuroscience

...efferents trigger eye and tail movements, often as escape behavior. The authors began with a transgenic zebr...neurons in r2 are activated during visually evoked escape behavior. Ectopic expression of ephrinB2a increased the probability that neurons projected to r2. ...

Scientists report new take on sexual signaling

...emales and give them better offspring. Showy males escape from predators despite their highly conspicuous ornaments and behaviorsproof of their superiority. "In our study of fiddler crabs, the strength of female preference for a male signal that increases her own survival increases with her perceived risk o...

Cooperative science program yields results

..., Dr. Rose suggested that halibut might be able to escape through slots placed in the side of the trawl while market sized cod would still be retained. A preliminary design used slot panels made from fiberglass rods, but fishermen thought these rods were too rigid to be wound on a net reel. Instead, the...

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(Date:5/21/2013)... concept of "place" is increasingly being considered in ... have a new resource that can help them ... with the places in their lives. , ... new book co-edited by the Pacific Northwest Research ... human-centered approach to conservation. The book is published ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... found that a class of pharmaceuticals can both prevent ... drugs, known as "TSPO ligands," are currently used for ... effects of TSPO ligand in young adult mice when ... mice when pathology was quite severe," said lead researcher ... "TSPO ligand reduced measures of pathology and improved behavior ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... University of Michigan Water Center today awarded 12 ... Lakes restoration and protection efforts. , The two-year ... projects, including efforts to track the remediation of ... to control non-native weedy plant invasions; study chromosomal ... responses to restoration activities. , The grants were ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Drugs found to both prevent and treat Alzheimer's disease in mice 2U-M Water Center awards $570K in Great Lakes restoration grants 2U-M Water Center awards $570K in Great Lakes restoration grants 3U-M Water Center awards $570K in Great Lakes restoration grants 4
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