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Tag: "muscular" at biology news

Early cardiac screening necessary for muscular dystrophy patients

...ase may lead to longer life in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy patients, say experts at Baylor College ..., is the major cause of mortality in patients with muscular dystrophy and is present in most boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and approximately 70 percent ...

Gene therapy reverses genetic mutation responsible for heart failure in muscular dystrophy

...l model that is genetically susceptible to a human muscular dystrophy. Reporting in the Oct. 25 edition of the...rapy treatments to be successful, particularly for muscular dystrophies where many organs and tissues are affected throughout the body, intramuscular injection ...

Cornell finds natural selection in humans

... be under negative selection are those involved in muscular dystrophy and in Usher syndrome, the most common cause of congenital blindness and deafness in developed countries. "We have a long way to go before we can predict from looking at sequences, which mutations in which genes and under which environmenta...

Cyberkinetics, Case to develop system to help restore extremity function

...paralysis resulting from spinal cord injury (SCI), muscular dystrophy, or with "locked-in" syndrome (tetraplegia and the inability to speak) secondary to stroke. Previously published results from this study of the BrainGate System have demonstrated that a person with severe paralysis may be able to control a ...

Muscle of obese 'programmed' to amass fat, genetic study finds

...ls of obese people. The findings suggest that the muscular abnormalities seen in obese individuals stemmed from an inherited genetic predisposition or from imprinted defects in metabolic genes, Muoio said. Imprinting, or epigenetics, refers to permanent or semipermanent modification in gene activity states n...

Collaborations yield new discoveries in psychiatric genetics

...e color or blood type or found in such diseases as muscular dystrophy or cystic fibrosis. "The diseases we study are polygenic, meaning that many genes are likely to contribute, but how many genes there are and how they interact are unknowns," Millonig said. "Identifying a gene in a complex disease may give ...

UCSB researchers discover that the cell's endosomes use a surprising transportation system

...ors believe that because a number of neurological, muscular and cardiac diseases stem from the malfunctioning of one or more proteins that regulate the transport properties of endosomes or lysosomes, it may be possible to perform in silico and/or laboratory experiments to better understand the relationship be...

New battery technology helps stimulate nerves

...he nervous system, treat incontinence and overcome muscular impairment is coming on line as scientists and engineers continue to shrink the components that make up the devices. Central to that ability, according to University of Wisconsin-Madison Professor Emeritus of chemistry Robert West, is new lithium bat...

Study in Royal Society journal on first observation of giant squid in the wild

...ingests whole. It therefore has a relatively large muscular stomach (gizzard), which it uses to crush its hard-shelled prey. Comparing eight sites worldwide, we studied whether the size of the knot's gizzard is adjusted to its energy demand and the quality of its food (the flesh-to-shell ratio). Indeed, the l...

Researchers discover gene mutations associate with a chronic pain syndrome

...rves, that branches from the spinal cord to supply muscular function and sensation to the shoulders, arms, and hands. HNA may first appear in the childhood or teen years, and lead to recurring episodes of severe, sudden onset pain in the arms and shoulders as well as weakness, loss of sensation, and muscle wa...

Study points to molecular origin of neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease

...h Huntington's, these diseases include spinobulbar muscular atrophy; spinocerebellar ataxia types 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 and 17; and dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy, or Haw River Syndrome. Haw River Syndrome is a genetic brain disorder first identified in 1998 in five generations of a family having ancestors born...

Big differences in duplicated DNA distinguish chimp and human genomes

...ed in human developmental disorders such as spinal muscular atrophy and Prader-Willi syndrome. Parts of those duplicated segments have only single copies in the chimp genome, and it is possible that the chimpanzee is therefore not predisposed to the same diseases as a human. About two-thirds of human-only dup...

Researchers discover gene connected to rare muscle disease

...e discovered a gene that may play a role in a rare muscular disease in humans. While the researchers studied mice, they are now looking for patients who have mutations in this newly discovered muscle gene, Srpk3. Mice that lack the gene have a condition much like the human disease, centronuclear myopathy. "It...

$3.5 million from Homeland Security for lie detection in the 21st century

...ters to realistically simulate subtle yet detailed muscular movements, such as those that make up facial expression. Several challenges remain, however. One is to accurately correlate facial expressions to deceptive intent and verify how consistently these occur across cultures. Another is to incorporate new ...

Hebrew U. / Johns Hopkins study provides clues to dealing with human disease

...brought about by these mutations include a form of muscular dystrophy, cardiomyopathy (a weakening of the hear...ferent laminopathic diseases, such as progeria and muscular dystrophy in humans....

Carnegie Mellon University research reveals how cells process large genes

...of large human genes associated with diseases like muscular dystrophy, cystic fibrosis and cancer. "We found that many large introns are removed by multiple recursive splicing steps," Lopez said. "These steps involve the sequential excision of smaller subfragments. Our work also indicates that most recursive...

No small feat: First ever gene therapy success for muscular dystrophy achieved

... with gene therapy for the treatment of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD) in mice, demonstrating that the fo...gene therapy ever being feasible for children with muscular dystrophy can be overcome. Moreover, their results, published in this week's online edition of the P...

Nerve cells' power plants caught in a traffic jam

...n how and why human neurological diseases, such as muscular dystrophy and spastic paraplegia, develop....

Research casts doubt on circulating stem cells

...damaged tissue. Even severe diseases like Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), which destroys all the body's muscles, appeared to be potentially treatable indeed, by the simple means of transplanting healthy bone marrow. For boys, DMD is the second most common hereditary disease. Due to a genetic defect, the m...

Amphetamine-related drugs ameliorate symptoms of Parkinson's

...sion, leading to a feeling of alertness, increased muscular activity, and reduced fatigue. This study, however, shows that treating mice with MDMA does not increase dopamine levels; furthermore, treating the mice with drugs related to serotonin or norepinephrine did not ameliorate the disease's symptoms. Thes...

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(Date:11/20/2008)...nnia, people have grown soybeans and turned them i...erstanding why a soybean grows, blooms or produces...d questions. , University of Georgia professor ...e-year, $2.5 million grant from the National Scien...a UGA colleague. , "I,m convinced that soybeans ...
(Date:11/20/2008)...we are all doing it. It is relentless and terminal...s, philosophers and science fiction writers, resea...r various arts in the pursuits of "turning back th...n of a century to our name, at most. , Technolo... determine life span still elude us? , If you a...
(Date:11/19/2008)... At the time of birth, mouse ovaries are essenti...h primordial follicles are forming. This key time ...of oocytes and follicles and instigates evelopment...rm, the result is oocyte demise, yet oocytes are a...factors key to follicular formation and oocyte sur...
(Date:11/19/2008)...s at St. Jude Children,s Research Hospital have ga...dy,s enzyme workhorses called calpains. , As th...n in many cellular processes, including the moveme..., insulin secretion, and brain cell and muscle fun...ilities is that defective or overactive calpains h...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Soybean grant gives researchers tools to unravel better bean 2Fountain of Youth to be found in the anthill? 2Fountain of Youth to be found in the anthill? 3Fountain of Youth to be found in the anthill? 4December 2008 highlights from Biology of Reproduction 2New insight into the controls on a go-to enzyme 2New insight into the controls on a go-to enzyme 3CardioDynamics Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results Seventh Consecutive Quarterly Revenue Growth and 15 25 Year to Date Revenue Increase 8188 1CardioDynamics Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results Seventh Consecutive Quarterly Revenue Growth and 15 25 Year to Date Revenue Increase 8188 2CardioDynamics Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results Seventh Consecutive Quarterly Revenue Growth and 15 25 Year to Date Revenue Increase 8188 3CardioDynamics Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results Seventh Consecutive Quarterly Revenue Growth and 15 25 Year to Date Revenue Increase 8188 4CardioDynamics Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results Seventh Consecutive Quarterly Revenue Growth and 15 25 Year to Date Revenue Increase 8188 5CardioDynamics Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results Seventh Consecutive Quarterly Revenue Growth and 15 25 Year to Date Revenue Increase 8188 6Science Fiction Has Become Reality with Remarkable Anti Aging Treatment Breakthrough Turning Back the Biological Clock in Aging 27232 1Science Fiction Has Become Reality with Remarkable Anti Aging Treatment Breakthrough Turning Back the Biological Clock in Aging 27232 2Science Fiction Has Become Reality with Remarkable Anti Aging Treatment Breakthrough Turning Back the Biological Clock in Aging 27232 3Schwabe World Leader in Herbal Manufacturing Will Acquire Enzymatic Therapy Through Natures Way Holding Inc 27228 1Schwabe World Leader in Herbal Manufacturing Will Acquire Enzymatic Therapy Through Natures Way Holding Inc 27228 2Schwabe World Leader in Herbal Manufacturing Will Acquire Enzymatic Therapy Through Natures Way Holding Inc 27228 3EMD Serono Named as a Top Employer by Science Magazine 8186 1EMD Serono Named as a Top Employer by Science Magazine 8186 2
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