Tag: "planet" at biology news

Conventional plowing is 'skinning our agricultural fields'

...res carbon," Montgomery said. "If all farms on the planet were converted to no-till, the range of estimates for sequestered carbon runs from 10 percent of current carbon emissions to about half. "It's probably closer to 10 percent, but even that would be a significant benefit," he said. "It's one of the ...

Viewing ecosystems from above

...first views of Earth from space remind us that the planet is an integrated system of organisms, water, land, and atmosphere. These views have helped scientists observe Earth across continents, through oceans, and gain a better understanding of ecological systems at multiple levels. In symposium 9, to be he...

Rise of dinosaurs in Late Triassic more gradual than once thought

...120 million years ago that dinosaurs dominated the planet and all their predecessors vanished. Fossils of Late Triassic dinosaurs are thus rare, and until 2003, when a creature called Silesaurus (SIGH leh SOAR us) was discovered in Poland, no dinosaur precursors had been found from the Late Triassic either....

The origin of perennial water-ice at the South Pole of Mars

... is the phenomenon by which the rotation axis of a planet wobbles. Montmessin and colleagues came to the ...1 000 years back, when the closest vicinity of the planet to the Sun corresponded to the northern summer a situation opposite to that of today. The model ...

Insects to solve crimes

... more than half of the known animal species on our planet and they can be found in all kinds of habitat and feed on all kinds of nutrients. They can even be used in evidence in court cases. So we are talking about forensic entomology. The work of the Forensic Entomology Service in the Department of Zoolog...

'Megafishes' project featured in Science magazine

...an only help benefit numerous other species on the planet that are facing a global freshwater extinction crisis....

Scientists ponder plant life on extrasolar Earthlike planets

...hat size and light intensity of star or sun the planet feeds off, and the extrasolar planets atmospheric ...could be another system developed on an extrasolar planet where plants are completely black if the spectrum of light thats available to organisms is different...

ESA's water mission instrument passes test program

...e of the most important processes occurring on the planet and a crucial component of the weather and climate. Making sure the instrument will withstand the rigors of launch and the harsh environment in orbit is an extremely important part of the mission development. Therefore, with launch scheduled for ...

Fibers are center stage at international conference

...and technology. Some of the brightest minds on the planet will be here giving a glimpse of what consumers can expect next," said Ellison. Sessions run all day Wednesday and Thursday plus Friday morning. The plenary address "Genetic Engineering f...

Ocean observing contracts awarded to UC San Diego and University of Washington

...ject which will transform our understanding of the planet on which we live through a deeper understanding of the oceans. This is science at its grandest, and the University of Washington is an eager participant in this venture," said University of Washington President Mark Emmert. JOI presented the OOI Ne...

Dinosaur hearing, listening to muscle noise, quieter cubicles

...nd sensor to constrain the methane content on the planet and provide information on surface properties such as terrain topography (3aPAb4). Jean-Pierre Williams ( jpierre@gps.caltech.edu ), Andi Petculescu (U. of Louisiana at Lafayette, andi@louisiana.edu ), and Amanda Hanford of Penn State University...

Marine reserves could save coral reefs

... plants and animals. Coral reefs have been on the planet for over 400 million years. The largest coral reef is the Great Barrier Reef, which stretches along the northeast coast of Australia, from the northern tip of Queensland, to just north of Bundaberg. At 2,300km long, it is the largest natural feature...

Researchers create interactive map with Google technology to track avian flu spread

...nology, allowing users to fly virtually around the planet and analyze movements and changes in the genomes, or genetic blueprints, of known avian flu sub-strains that have been sequenced since the virus was first detected in Guangdong, China, in 1996. The researchers used the novel technology to chart th...

Satellites shed light on global warming

...nder a nanosecond to calculate the distance to the planet below to a maximum accuracy of two centimetres. ESA has had radar altimeters in orbit since July 1991, when ERS-1 was launched, which was followed by ERS-2 in 1995 and Envisat in 2002 and will continue to launch radar altimeters with CryoSat planned ...

A thesis of the UGR analyses more than 20-million-year-old vegetation to study climatic evolution

...tained suggest that the cooling experienced in the planet 14 million years ago also extended to Upper Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene, with the respective change in the climate and the vegetation. Pollen analysis From the remains of pollen it has also been possible to characterize a climatic latitud...

Scientists track impact of Asian dust and pollution on clouds, climate change

...articles in the plumes, such as sulfates, cool the planet by blocking solar radiation from reaching Earth, some particles such as black carbon absorb sunlight as well and therefore may amplify the effects of global warming. PACDEX will help scientists refine computer models of greenhouse gas emissions and i...

Mystery of fossilized trees is solved

...mosphere. This caused temperatures to drop and the planet became very similar to its present-day condition." Dr Berry worked with colleagues from Binghampton University, New York and from New York State Museum, which discovered the two trunk fossils. Their findings are published in the April 19 edition of...

NASA predicts nongreen plants on other planets

...synthesis is occurring on extrasolar planets. Each planet will have different dominant colors for photosynth...ately adapted to the special qualities of our home planet and Sun," said Kiang. ...

3.2 billion-year-old surprise: Earth had strong magnetic field

...ct. Geophysicists point to Mars as an example of a planet that likely lost its magnetosphere early in its history, letting the bombardment of radiation from the sun slowly erode its early atmosphere. Theories of Earths field say its generated by the convection of our liquid iron core, but scientists have al...

ESA open-source software supports Germany's TerraSAR-X

...f remains free. High-resolution radar images of planet Earth Circling the Earth in a polar orbit at an altitude of 514 km, TerraSAR-X will collect high-quality X-band radar data of the entire planet. The satellite will operate independent of weather conditions, cloud coverage and illumination, and wil...

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(Date:6/17/2013)... As mobile devices, smartphones and tablets ... grows exponentially, and biometric authentication offers that security, ... Reading Insider ( www.heavyreading.com/mobile-networks ), a subscription ... www.heavyreading.com ). Biometrics Offer Promise for ... authentication on smartphones, analyzing the most lucrative verticals ...
(Date:6/17/2013)... MANHATTAN, KAN. -- A Kansas State University research associate ... on mosquitoes and ways to prevent the spread of ... received the National Institutes of Health,s National Research Service ... years. He is the seventh Kansas State University researcher ... on campus to currently hold such an award. , ...
(Date:6/17/2013)... declining worldwide and a major cause is a deadly ... two-year study shows they can also die from this ... carrier host that just spreads the disease. , When ... conditions, they found at least one strain of this ... a chytrid fungus, can be fatal to year-old juveniles. ...
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