Tag: "shorter" at biology news

Running not swimming or biking is best kind of loading exercise for childrens bone growth

...ed further when daily exercise is divided into two shorter sessions separated by 8 hours."...

Acoustics meeting in San Diego

...r and happiness has similarities: longer duration, shorter silences between words, and higher pitch. Sadness is distinguished from other emotions with its lower acoustic energy and longer silences between words. Interestingly, they found that the difference between happiness and anger and sadness and neutr...

Academics find that the finger of destiny points their way

...he sex hormones, and a person with an index finger shorter than the ring finger will have had more testosterone while in the womb, and a person with an index finger longer than the ring finger will have had more oestrogen. The difference in the lengths can be small as little as two or three per cent but im...

Mouse study: 'Critical' Down syndrome region isn't

...than normal, but Down syndrome is characterized by shorter than normal facial bones." DSCR doesn't seem to be... copies of the rest of the chromosome did have the shorter bones characteristic of Down syndrome. To measure DSCR's effects in mice, former Hopkins professor J...

Trojan-horse therapy blocks buildup of Alzheimer's plaque

...y found that the molecules inhibited growth of the shorter amyloid chains, which are believed to be more toxic to neurons. They also found that by varying the linker molecules, they could optimize the pharmaceutical properties of the Trojan horse assemblage for example, its ability to penetrate the cell mem...

U-M researcher examines the cell's housekeeping habits

... C. elegans nematode worm resulted in dramatically shorter life spans for the 1 millimeter creatures. Conversely, more autophagy may prolong life. This fits with findings that caloric restriction can extend the life span in rats, since near-starvation triggers more autophagy as the cells recycle parts of the...

How running made us human

... heel bone for better shock absorption, as well as shorter toes and a big toe that is fully drawn in toward the other toes for better pushing off during running. The study by Bramble and Lieberman concludes: "Today, endurance running is primarily a form of exercise and recreation, but its roots may be as ...

Visualizing the end of the human genome

...l." The telomeres of normal cells gradually become shorter and shorter with each cell division, a characteristic sign of cellular aging. But cells also possess a uniqu...

Studies in Royal Society journals include stress in birds and depletion of medieval fish stocks

...ate patterns more like those in the South, whereas shorter ones generate the kind of patterns seen in the north. Seasonal aggregation along with a population of partially immune birds drives the early spring resurgence of the disease. Thus by looking at mathematical what-if scenarios, we have found some like...

A new species of amyloid peptide

...re more amyloidogenic and more pathogenic than the shorter ones. Now, Dr. Xu and his colleagues have discovered a new species of amyloid β-peptide that is 46 amino acids long, called Aβ 46 . This Aβ 46 peptide is produced by γ-secretase at a novel cleavage site, the ζ-site. This sit...

Psychological stress and disease: UCSF-led study suggests connection

...oved critical: The more years of care giving, the shorter the length of the telomeres, the lower the telomerase activity, and the greater the oxidative stress. Moreover, the perception of being stressed correlated in both the caregiver and control groups with the biological markers. In fact, in the most stu...

Thyroid treatment can trigger homeland security detectors

...iac scans, can have a similar effect, although for shorter periods. "The nuclear medicine community has been aware that patients set off detectors, but now we expect it to become a more common occurrence with the increasing number of extremely sensitive portable Homeland Security radiation detectors deplo...

Researchers reconstruct parts of the genome of a common mammalian ancestor

...ed rate of DNA change that results partly from the shorter generation time of rodents but appears to be due to other factors as well. Haussler said that the recent development of new mathematical approaches, such as those created by HHMI investigator Philip Green at the University of Washington, should a...

New tuberculosis antibiotic may shorten treatment time, fight drug-resistant strains

... but puts undue strain to the healthcare system. A shorter TB drug regimen will radically improve treatment and compliance, accelerate the reach of DOTS and allow more patients to be treated," Andries said. "Compliance is an important problem in some areas," he added. "It can be rather difficult explaining t...

Combination therapy boosts effectiveness of telomere-directed cancer cell death

...lls. With every cell division, telomeres get a bit shorter until eventually they become so short that the enzymes that copy DNA for cell division no longer work properly and the cell stops dividing. In a sense, telomeres function as a kind of counting mechanism that regulates how many times a cell can divide...

First x-ray laser gets funding

...avelengths." LCLS X-ray pulses will be 1,000 times shorter and 10 billion times brighter than pulses available at existing synchrotron sources like SSRL's SPEAR3. That will enable breakthrough science such as the creation and study of exotic states of matter, imaging the structures and dynamics of biological...

Study in Royal Society journal on managing GM crops for environmental benefit

...re more likely to die during hibernation, survived shorter periods and produced less offspring than females receiving sperm from a single male. Furthermore, sperm from some males (brothers) are more costly for females than others. Contact: Dr Boris Baer, Biological Institute, Department of Population Biology...

Experimental radar provides 3-D forest view

...- or P- band wavelengths upon in preference to the shorter C-band wavelengths used by the radar satellites currently in orbit - these code letters being a legacy from radar's wartime origins. Envisat's C-band radar has a wavelength of 5.8 centimetres, which is too short to pierce through a dense forest cano...

Open microfluidic and nanofluidic systems

...ty to work with much smaller reagent volumes, much shorter reaction times, and the possibility of massive parallel processing. In general, this should lead to increased throughput and, thus, to reduced cost of (bio)chemical analysis. In addition, such integrated labs-on-a-chip have many potential application...

X-rays have become laser-like

...s wavelength is only 400 nanometers. Light of even shorter wavelength is invisible (ultraviolet light), and w...velength of the driving laser (700-nm) but also at shorter wavelengths. Since the antennas are in phase over in time, they also keep time when emitting their w...

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(Date:5/21/2013)... way genes function without changing the underlying DNA ... of pregnant women during any trimester, potentially providing ... weeks after giving birth, and an opportunity to ... of the small study involving 52 pregnant women ... Psychiatry . , "Postpartum depression can be harmful ...
(Date:5/20/2013)... popularly known as the lungs of the planet, inhales carbon ... the air to grow parts that eventually fall to the ... plentiful rainfall. , Until recently people believed much of ... ended up deep in the ocean. University of Washington research ... carbon dioxide though left open the question of how ...
(Date:5/20/2013)... conducted at the University of Bristol and published online ... sheds light on how the brain and inner ear ... School of Earth Sciences, together with Tom Hbner from ... of 150 million year old dinosaurs. , The two ... Dysalotosaurus lettowvorbecki : a very young (juvenile) individual ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Genetic predictors of postpartum depression uncovered by Hopkins researchers 2Genetic predictors of postpartum depression uncovered by Hopkins researchers 3Amazon River exhales virtually all carbon taken up by rain forest 2Amazon River exhales virtually all carbon taken up by rain forest 3Fossil brain teaser 2
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