First Trimester Screening For Down Syndrome Possible, NICHD-Funded Study Finds
...carriages. He added that areliable test that did not involve removing fetal tissue samples from the ute...Down syndrome in the first trimester but isusually not performed until after the beginning of the second trimester, afterthe 14th week of pregnancy. Amnio...Effects Of Physical Activity On Preterm Birth
...cal activity solely related to the women'sjobs did not appear to have any adverse effect on their pregnancy. -end-...Anti-Clotting Drug May Cause Potentially Fatal Platelet Disorder
...thal complicationsdevelop. However, these tests do not help with early detection of TTP. In the ...e disease. Half the patients in this study who did not haveplasmapheresis died, compared with a death rate of less than 25 percent in thosewho did. ...Keeping Score On Doctors: Report Says Flaws In Counting Must Be Addressed To Ensure Accuracy
...rmation fromhospital bills and insurance claims is not an accurate way to gather informationabout patient...rdized thanhandwritten physician charts, often are not a clear reflection of quality ofcare or outcomes. Jollis and Romano argue that it is...Adding Progestins May Negate Heart Protection From Estrogen Replacement Therapy
...hecurrent study just looked at the endothelium and not death rates," says Vogel. "However, we st...one. The effect of ERT plus progestins has not been well researched, notesVogel. Estrogen protects against heart disease because of its "an...Increased Public Access To Defibrillation Could Prove Potentially Cost-Effective And Life-Saving
...thor of the report. "The more we show that this is not sucha scary concept, the harder it's going to be f...he AEDs in "good faith" to giveemergency care will not be held liable for any damages. Similar types of lawshave been discussed in several other states. ...Warfarin Continues To Be Underused As Stroke Preventive
...that use of aspirin, which also thins the bloodbut not as effectively as warfarin, increased from 6 percent to 20 percent ofpatients. "While not every patient with atrial fibrillation should receive warfarin," saysStafford, "we believe there are...Need For HIV Guidelines For Health Workers In Developing Countries
...rophylaxis available, if an in-country employer is not able to afford the cost and storage of such drugs then should health workers be given a personal supply before travel? Gilks and Wilkinson conclude that there is a need for realistic, usable guidelines for both for those working overseas in medical ...Higher Prices Won't Stop Teenage Smokers
... graders from the sample -- 95 percent of whom had not started to smoke in 1988 --the effect that price increases seemed to have on teen smoking disappeared. The researchers presented their findings at the American Economics Association annual meeting in Chicago in early January. The research was suppo...Fat: It's Not For Breakfast Anymore; Study Finds Fat Linked To Clotting
...ponse would probably occurafter any fat-rich meal, not just breakfast. He stresses that there is not enough information to know if a fat-richmeal increases a person's risk of heart disease directly, si...Acceptability Of Alternative Health Care Growing In U.S.
...concernfor wellness. The issue of accessibility is not quite as clear, however. Pressed by the aging baby boom generation, an increasing number of insurance companiesare responding to market pressures for coverage of selective alternative therapies, says ArizonaState University adjunct professor ...Baby Milk Manufacturers Are Breaking The Rules
...alth Assembly code nationally, breast feeding will not be protected from the commercial pressures from substitute manufacturers. Contact: Professor Andrew Tomkins, Centre for International Child Health, Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, Londonatomkins@ich.ucl.ac.uk atomkins@ich.ucl.ac.uk...Procter & Gamble Supports Yale University Collaboration For Public Health Training Throughout China
...ical and economic changes are presentingChina with not only many health risks associated with developing nations -- suchas infectious and parasitic diseases -- but also rising rates of diseasesassociated with lifestyle changes, including cancer, heart disease, and sexuallytransmitted diseases such as AID...Successful Cancer Therapy May Doom Later Treatments To Failure
... The implications are that drug makers must not only design agents that getthrough a variety of mi... are also known to be very leaky in some areas but not in others. It was only recently with the development of hisimmune-deficient mouse model that Jain wa...Clot-Busters As Effective As Surgery To Clear Blockages In Legs
...ed artery in the leg, you need an operation.That's not necessarily true any longer." Frank Veith of ...concludes from the samedata that drug therapy does not improve clinical outcome. Citingthe increased risk of bleeding, he concludes, "For the timebeing, I ...Heart Laser Surgery: An Alternative To Transplantation
...ing chest pain, called angina, in patients who are not candidates for angioplasty or bypass surgery. Aft...ated 20% each year. Many of these individuals can not have bypass surgery and are potential heart transplant candidates. According to Dr. Jeevanandam, "D...Studies Look At Threshold Effect Of Cholesterol-Lowering "Statin" Drugs
...5 mg/dL, Grundy stresses that these reports should not be taken as the final word on the issue. "For the...concerning lower limit of benefit, but results are not expected for another five years. NCEP guidelines call for individuals with elevated cholesterol -- b...Widely Used Therapy May Not Be Effective In Treatment Of Acute Stroke
...tudy show that, formost patients, this therapy may not work. "If early treatment of acute ischemic stroke with an anticoagulant like heparindoes not help," says Harold P. Adams, Jr., M.D., principal investigator of thestudy and a professor of neurol...New Stroke Treatment Likely To Decrease Health Care Costs And Increase Quality Of Life
...and nursing after discharge thando patients who do not receive t-PA. The study also showed that t-PA-tre... compared with the costs per 1,000 stroke patients not treated witht-PA. The study used data from the NINDS t-PA Stroke Trial,(2) in which theaverage len...UF Psychiatrists Use Antidepressants To Treat Smoking Addiction
... treat all smokers with a nicotine patch or gum is not realistic," he adds. "It's like saying you've disc...tobacco. "Of course, smoking cigarettes is not survival enhancing, but the brain doesn't know that," Eaton said. "We in the addiction fiel...