Investigating 'brain shrinkage' in alcoholics
...ied. Because human alcoholics cannot be forced to drink or not, researchers have no control over when in their course an alcoholic can be studied in the laboratory. By contrast, animal models of alcohol dependence can be exquisitely controlled, in terms of alcohol-exposure amounts, time in development of...'Binge drinkers': Folk devils of the binge economy
...nage males who frequently visit pubs and clubs and drink heavily are most at risk from violent assault. Yet government statements about the night-time economy remain guarded in relation to links with violence. This reluctance needs to be understood in the context of investment in the night-time economy run...Patients may want to skip that cup of coffee before undergoing PET/CT scans
...ens with caffeine: The heart beats faster when you drink coffee, just as it does when you exercise. This is a problem, because an increase in the FDG in the heart seen on a scan makes it more difficult to see lesions close to the heart, says Dr. Osman. By avoiding caffeine and exercise, an individual has ...Does manganese inhaled from the shower represent a public health threat?
...upply, increasing manganese levels in the water we drink and bathe in," said Spangler....Helping the elderly beat the heat
... ill -- even just a little -- get to a cool place, drink plenty of cool water, and seek medical help if you don't improve promptly....Research may provide new link between soft drinks and weight gain
...fat mass increases as a direct consequence of soft drink consumption," said Dr. Tschp. The research appears in the July 2005 issue of Obesity Research, the official journal of the North American Association for the Study of Obesity (NAASO). Consumption of sweetened foods and beverages containing sucrose a...Coffee is number one source of antioxidants
...se in the United States and over half of Americans drink it everyday, according to the National Coffee Asso...dings would seem to encourage people to go out and drink more coffee, Vinson emphasizes moderation. "One to two cups a day appear to be beneficial," he says....Can pomegranates prevent prostate cancer? A new study offers promise
...a typical healthy human might be willing to eat or drink daily. The results were dramatic: the mice receiving the higher concentration of pomegranate extract showed significant slowing of their cancer progression and a decrease in the levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a marker used to indicate the...NASH clinical research network launches trial for treatment of liver disease in children
...alcoholic liver disease but occurs in patients who drink little or no alcohol. The first trial, launched in...oholic liver disease, NAFLD, occurs in persons who drink little to no alcohol. NAFLD is associated with overweight and obesity and occurs in a high proportio...Flavanols key to potential chocolate benefits
... crossover study to compare the effects of a cocoa drink rich in flavanols to a cocoa drink that tasted the same, but contained very low levels of flavanols. One woman was excluded from the an...... regularly eatat fast-food restaurants, about half drink alcohol in moderation (one to five drinks per week), and a solid majority (57 percent) use olive oil over less healthy fats. As for activity level, more than half claimed to exercise at least three times a week at a moderate intensity or higher. The...Doctors sue Safeway and other dairy retailers
... occurs in individuals who were previously able to drink milk without symptoms. "Consumers should be warned about milk's possible health effects," Kinburn says. News Briefing Details WHAT: News conference to announce class-action lawsuit against Safeway, Nestle, and seven other corporations calling for ...Kids who drink early in life: What does it mean for their future?
An early age of first drink (AFD) is associated with a number of negative life...lescence is a common event. An early age of first drink (AFD), however, is associated with a variety of negative outcomes. A study in the October issue of ...Study focuses on age of first alcoholic drink
Having a first alcoholic drink at the early age of 12, 13 or 14 might be influenc...onduct symptom in a child's life, the age of first drink decreased by about three months," added Kuperman, who also is director of the child psychiatry divis...Ideal doses of IMRT defined to reduce treatment side effects for head and neck cancer
... but also can affect speech, the ability to eat or drink and to take oral medication. Patients with severe cases may require tube feeding. Results indicated that the severity of side effects, or the grade of oral mucositis, was directly correlated with the volume of the radiation dose administered to the o...Study shows that prenatal exposure to alcohol may cause visual problems in infants
...l and attentional function, can occur when mothers drink alcohol heavily during pregnancy. A new study in ... visual acuity, although the older mothers did not drink larger quantities of alcohol. The authors speculate that this could be attributed to the age-relate...Binghamton University psychologist honored by NIH for alcohol, developing brain research
... adolescence, the age when many young people first drink alcohol. Spear's investigations use animal models to identify factors that might contribute to adolescents' propensity to experiment with alcohol and to determine why this age group seems to be at particular risk for alcohol's deleterious effects. He...Monkey math machinery is like humans'
...r. The monkeys were rewarded with a sip of a sweet drink for correct answers. "Our results showed a very large semantic congruity effect," said Cantlon. "For example, when the number pair was small, such as two versus three, the monkeys were much faster at choosing the smaller compared to the larger of the...ACTOplus met (pioglitazone HCl and metformin HCl)
...et. ACTOplus met should not be taken by people who drink excessive amounts of alcohol. ACTOplus met should be discontinued in patients with severe infection or in patients undergoing x-ray studies using intravenous contrast dye. Talk to your health professional before discontinuing any medications. ACTOS ...Workers on daily probiotics less likely to take time off sick
...y assigned at the start of the study, to receive a drink with or without L. reuteri, every day for a period of 80 days. Twenty-three of the 87 workers in the group that took a placebo reported taking sick days during the 80 day-long study. In contrast, only 10 of the 94 workers that took L. reuteri report...