Tag: "mellitus" at medical news

Vascular structure and function improve with diet and exercise

...wo-thirds to three-fourths of people with diabetes mellitus die of some form of heart or blood vessel disease, according to the American Heart Association. "For both of these groups, their lifetime risk of developing hypertension is high," Petrella said. "Anything we can do to reduce that is important."...

Type 2 diabetes is increasing among children all over the world

... reported in "The global spread of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents" by Orit Pinhas-Hamiel, M.D. and Philip Zeitler, M.D., Ph.D. The article appears in The Journal of Pediatrics, Volume 146, Number 5 (May 2005), published by Elsevier....

Soft drinks consumption may increase the risk of childhood obesity

...nd "a child who is diagnosed with type II diabetes mellitus at age 10 years may lose between 17 and 26 life-years to the disease." Although no single factor should be designated as the scapegoat for childhood obesity, decreasing soft drink consumption, especially in schools, can help reduce the risk. The com...

Group-based education improves diabetes self-management, studies find

...he review shows that group education for diabetes mellitus works and should move forward, especially because it's cost-effective. The results should encourage more research in this area," Deakin says. The review appears in the most recent issue of The Cochrane Library, a publication of The Cochrane Collabora...

Risk factors in contracting cancer of the endometrium

...ty, thyroid alterations, hypercholesterolemia and mellitus diabetes. The probabilities of contracting this d...ity, thyroid alterations, hypercholesterolemia and mellitus diabetes and in those women who have a family history of this type of cancerNevertheless, it is nota...

BIDMC investigator receives Novartis Award in Diabetes

...ology, pathophysiology or epidemiology of diabetes mellitus and its complications. An Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, Mantzoros is a leader in the field of leptin research whose work has advanced the understanding of leptin as a hormonal mediator of the adaptation to starvation. ...

Diabetes drug controls blood glucose, cardiac risk

...he main therapeutic options in the type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with overweight or obesity," they say. In addition, they confirm that the adverse effects of metformin, mainly on the digestive tract, are not life-threatening. Metformin first became available in Europe in 1979, but was not cleared for u...

High insulin levels increase inflammatory markers and beta-amyloids, may contribute to Alzheimer's

...that insulin-resistant conditions such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension may increase the risk for AD, in part through insulin-induced inflammation." "Although this model has obvious relevance for diabetes mellitus, hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are widespread conditions that affect many nondiab...

An apple or a pear?

...blood pressure elevated LDL cholesterol diabetes mellitus advancing age obesity physical inactivity "Good health doesn't just happen. It takes work and awareness of one's habits," said Pamela Douglas, M.D., F.A.C.C., and president of the ACC. "Putting forth that effort to avoid heart disease is far pr...

Poor health literacy associated with poorer physical and mental health

...cy were also more likely to report having diabetes mellitus and heart failure but were not more likely to have asthma, cancer, or coronary artery disease. The relationship between literacy and the prevalence of chronic diseases has not been previously reported in such detail, to our knowledge. The finding of ...

Midlife obesity may be associated with risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease

...at midlife. A history of heart attack and diabetes mellitus were more prevalent in those with the highest midlife BMI . Midlife obesity, high systolic blood pressure, and high total cholesterol level were all significant risk factors for late-life dementia. Being overweight in midlife was not significantly as...

Researchers find nine risk indicators for tooth loss

...dical history finding in all patients was diabetes mellitus at 19.2 percent followed by hypertension at 13.6 percent. A greater proportion of men lost their teeth due to periodontal reasons than women (33 percent for men versus 27 percent for women). Current and past smokers accounted for almost 31 perc...

Increased duration of breastfeeding associated with decreased risk of diabetes

... the November 23/30 issue of JAMA. Type 2 diabetes mellitus affects about 9 million adult women in the United States, according to background information in the article. The disease and its complications impose a considerable burden on the health care system, absorbing $1 of every $10 spent on health care. Mu...

Link between exposure to pollutants and type 2 diabetes

...sociated with a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a population of fishermen and their wives. POPs are by-products of industrial and agricultural processes and are widespread in the environment. Lars Rylander and colleagues from the University of Lund, Sweden, studied the incidence of type 2 diab...

Pneumonia hospitalization rates on the rise for older adults

...ac disease, chronic pulmonary disease, or diabetes mellitus increased from 66 percent in 1988-1990 to 77 percent in 2000-2002. During 2000-2002, approximately 1 in 83 patients aged 65 to 74 years and 1 in 38 patients aged 74 to 84 years were hospitalized each year with a first-listed diagnosis of pneumonia. "...

Insulin levels and resistance linked to risk of pancreatic cancer

...prospective observational studies, type 2 diabetes mellitus and glucose intolerance are fairly consistent, alb...is because it has been unresolved whether diabetes mellitus is involved in pancreatic carcinogenesis or the result of subclinical malignancy. One biologically p...

Perinatal complications linked to eating disorders

... (low levels of hemoglobin in the blood), diabetes mellitus and placental infarction (death of part of the tissue of the placenta)--increased a child's risk of developing anorexia nervosa. Neonatal heart problems, hypothermia (low body temperature), tremors and hyporeactivity (a less than normal response to ...

CMS announces fewer, prioritized, less burdensome measures

... measures relate to care of patients with diabetes mellitus (blood pressure control, LDL control, hemoglobin A1c control); One measure assesses care of patients with congestive heart failure (use of ACE inhibitors or ARB therapy); One measures adherence to recommendations for beta blocker therapy post myoc...

Risks of sulfonylurea drugs in the treatment of diabetes mellitus

...s, used in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus to lower blood sugar levels, have been suspected since the 1970s of increasing cardiovascular mortality as well. In this careful study, some 5800 patients treated with pills for their diabetes were monitored for an average of about 5 years. Patients...

Poor control of diabetes in a large sample of patients

Patients with diabetes mellitus are less likely to develop vascular complications (such as retinopathy, nephropathy and coronary artery disease) if their blood sugar levels are tightly controlled. Physicians use a simple blood test -- glycosylate hemoglobin (HBA 1c ) -- to measure ...

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(Date:5/24/2013)... , Cancer cells spread and grow by avoiding ... the immune system can help to eliminate cancer cells; ... system to ignore cancer cells. Regulatory T cells are ... response. In this issue of the Journal of ... Stanford University found that regulatory T cells that infiltrate ...
(Date:5/24/2013)... Alzheimer,s disease, scientists have focused among other factors ... all, it is the accumulation of A-beta that causes the ... for the formation of A-beta is APP. Alessia Soldano and ... function of APPL the fruit-fly version of APP ... Soldano (VIB/KU Leuven): "We have discovered that APPL ensures that ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... RICHLAND, Wash. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory honored ... and commercialization of intellectual property at PNNL,s annual ... , The Department of Energy national laboratory ... Year for his work developing battery materials that ... to the electrical grid, and reduce the time ...
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