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Tag: "nicotine" at medical news

Avoid the hookah and save your teeth

...lieving that water filters out the toxins and that nicotine is reduced in water pipe smoking," Krebs. "Not on...or water pipe smoking contains two to four percent nicotine verses one to three percent for cigarettes." Researchers found increased levels of nicotine and coti...

Focus on lung cancer: How to prevent and treat it

...cans. One new option is a vaccine that targets the nicotine rather than the brain's reaction to it. Researche...by the results of this study, which suggest that a nicotine vaccine may be a safe and potentially effective way to reduce tobacco dependence or as a relapse pre...

Alternative tobacco products: A better, safer option for smokers?

...ota. Instead, the best aid appears to be medicinal nicotine products such as the patch. "Collectively, these r...ternative to smoking and are inferior to medicinal nicotine products with respect to carcinogen exposure," said Stephen Hecht, Ph.D., of the University of Minne...

Smokers misinformed about smoking's link to cancer

...ACCP), the majority of smokers mistakenly believed nicotine causes cancer, leading many to smoke "light" cigar... percent of women and 59.4 percent of men believed nicotine causes cancer, while 75 percent of women and 64.5 percent of men admitted to worrying that smoking m...

Largest survey on depression suggests higher prevalence in U.S., reports Mailman school

...cent have a drug use disorder, and 26 percent have nicotine dependence. More than 37 percent have a personality disorder and more than 36 percent have at least one anxiety disorder. The NESARC results demonstrate a strong relationship of MDD to substance dependence and a weak relationship to substance abus...

Mayo Clinic Tobacco Quitline to provide Minnesota QUITPLAN Helpline service

...endence Center (NDC), a leader in the treatment of nicotine addiction. For more information about the NDC, visit www.mayoclinic.org/stop-smoking . Mayo Clinic Tobacco Quitline is available to 14 million people nationwide through health plans, corporations and state quit lines, targeting cigarette, pipe and...

Military funds research on how nicotine impairs bone healing

... U.S. Department of Defense to study ways in which nicotine from cigarette smoke may interact with stem cells ...tablish for the first time the mechanisms by which nicotine interferes with the healing process, and identify ways to prevent it." Zuscik's work hinges on the t...

Cannabis smoke is less likely to cause cancer than tobacco smoke

...n many ways, mainly because tobacco smoke contains nicotine while cannabis smoke contains tetrahydrocannabinol...nabis smoke can contain more of them but, whereas nicotine activates these carcinogenic compounds, THC has been shown to inhibit them in mice cells. THC is ver...

Men who smoke heavily may impair sperm, fertility

... to nicotine," said Burkman. "This happens because nicotine from tobacco mimics one of the most important neur...okers, we reported previously that the addition of nicotine changed three sperm functions required to fertilize an egg. "In this new study, we examined whether...

UCI-led research team recommends new tobacco control policies for lawmakers

...knowledge of how young people become vulnerable to nicotine addiction and the harmful effects of smoking, poli...new measures for preventing adolescent smoking and nicotine addiction," said Larry Jamner, UCI professor of psychology and social behavior, who launched the con...

Sharper picture of major depression and alcohol disorders

...cent have a drug use disorder, and 26 percent have nicotine dependence. More than 37 percent have a personali... drug use disorder, and 30 percent had experienced nicotine dependence. "Major depression is a prevalent psychiatric disorder and a pressing public health p...

Smoking seems to increase brain damage in alcoholics

...study findings, with severity measured by level of nicotine dependence, cigarettes smoked per day, and years of smoking. The alcoholics (24 smokers and 13 non-smokers) averaged around 400 drinks per month for three years prior to the study; the light drinkers (seven smokers and 23 non-smokers) averaged betwe...

Hopkins experts highlight strategies to raise levels of so-called good HDL cholesterol

...ligrams per deciliter. Aids such as drug therapy, nicotine replacement products and counseling can help patients quit. Weight control is also highlighted as critical to raising HDL levels, with the researchers noting that every kilogram of weight lost raises a patient's HDL levels by an average 0.35 millig...

Nicotine exposure can increase motivation to respond for food weeks after the last exposure

...- A new study by Yale researchers shows that prior nicotine exposure in mice can increase their motivation to ...nding that runs counter to the popular belief that nicotine exposure curbs appetite. The study, to be published in an upcoming issue of Psychopharmacology, als...

Penn study shows genes may affect response to different quit-smoking medications

...uit or not while using either bupropion (Zyban) or nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) such as the nicotine patch or nasal spray. The results appear in the August issue of Neuropsychopharmacology. "This st...

Childhood predictors of smoking in adolescence

...possible that efficient absorption in childhood of nicotine from second-hand tobacco smoke renders adolescents susceptible to nicotine-seeking behaviour. In a related commentary, Anthonisen and Murray wonder whether such findings mean that future anti-smoking interventions will be directed at susceptible subp...

Quitting smoking could save your teeth, study shows

...king through counselling and, in some cases, using nicotine replacement therapy and/or medication. All of the patients also received treatment for their gum disease. One-fifth of the patients quit smoking, and in those patients, gum health was significantly improved compared to those who continued to smoke...

Study shows nicotine levels in Lexington service workers drop 56% after Smoke-Free Law

...h the UK Prevention Research Center, examined hair nicotine of 106 employees at nearly 50 randomly selected Le...ic areas in Lexington. The study found that lower nicotine levels in the hair samples were found even among workers who smoked. Principal Investigator Ellen H...

Problem gamblers share personality profiles of substance abusers

...endence and suggested an association with drug and nicotine dependence as well. Wendy S. Slutske, Ph.D., of th...lem gambling and alcohol, cannabis [marijuana] and nicotine dependence in the previous year based on structured interviews conducted when the individuals were 2...

The link between passive and active smoking and breast cancer

...ed in the breast fluid of non-lactating women, and nicotine has been found in greater concentrations in the breast fluid of smokers than in the plasma. Animal studies demonstrate that mammary tumours in rats, mice and/or hamsters can be induced by a number of tobacco smoke carcinogens. For women who had smok...

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(Date:11/23/2009)...INNATINew research presents strong evidence that t...both outdoor traffic-related pollution and indoor ...n one or the other exposure alone. , Environme...nati (UC) College of Medicine have shown that chil...d particles and indoor endotoxin during early life...
(Date:11/23/2009)...new study by the Wildlife Conservation Society say...swamp in the Republic of Congopart of the "mother ...t yearare becoming increasingly threatened by grow...ecommends protection of the swamp forests adjacent...ve after recent surveys confirmed that high densit...
(Date:11/23/2009)...ES, Iowa - The only swine vaccine available for th...rd infected with the virus. The vaccination marks ...rd diagnosed with the pandemic flu., Iowa State ...nce, developed the vaccine this summer and has bee...Iowa, Kansas and Illinois for several weeks., Th...
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