Are antibiotics being used for too long?
...omly assigned to oral amoxicillin (63 patients) or placebo (56 patients) three times daily for five days. Patients were assessed at days 7, 10 (two days after treatment ended), 14, and 28. In the three day and eight day treatment groups, the clinical success rate at day 10 was 93% for both, and at day 28 was...Vitamin D and calcium supplements have varied effects on breast cancer risk
... in the calcium/vitamin D group versus 3.0% in the placebo group). Among the women who did develop breast can...vitamin D group compared with women who received a placebo (Hazard Ratio (HR) 0.82, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.70-0.97). In contrast, no reduction was see...Annals of Internal Medicine tip sheet for June 6, 2006
...een deaths in the B-agonist group and three in the placebo group), those taking long-acting B-agonists died about 3.5 times as often as those receiving placebo. The authors say that, "use of long-acting B-agonists could be associated with a clinically significant number of unnecessary hospitalizations, inten......r one year then switched to either raloxifene or a placebo for a subsequent year. The researchers found that ...bone density at the hip than those who had taken a placebo after the hormone treatment. The researchers are planning to continue this study to see how long the...Vitamin D targets thrombosis in cancer patients
...terial thromboses compared to patients receiving a placebo and Docetaxel. Calcitriol is a naturally occurring hormone and the biologically active form of Vitamin D. While the clinical trial involved patients with advanced stages of prostate cancer, in vitro studies of myelogenous leukemia cells, monocytes an...International study launched testing new drug combination to cut cardiovascular disease
...ination HDL-raising tablets (MK-0524A) or matching placebo (dummy) daily for at least four years. Participant... revascularisation procedures than do those in the placebo arm. The researchers will also be looking at long-term safety of the combination tablet. "This study...U of MN study finds health education helps African American light smokers kick the habit
...e gum were no better than for participants given a placebo gum. But participants who received specific health...n, 2 mg nicotine gum plus motivational counseling, placebo gum plus health education, and placebo plus motivational counseling. When enrolled into the study, p...Embargoed materials for Complementary & Integrative Medicine Conference
...latter: sham acupuncture was more effective than a placebo pill at relieving aches in patients with persisten... a 2 week 'run-in' phase in which they were in the placebo arms of two clinical trials comparing acupuncture and the drug amitriptyline with their respective p...Desvenlafaxine data show significant improvement in symptoms of depression in adults vs. placebo
...0038) and 400 mg (p=0.0023) dose groups versus the placebo group. For the 200 mg dose group, reduction in th...CGI-I) scale, a secondary efficacy measure, versus placebo (p< 0.05). Additionally, the 100 mg desvenlafaxine succinate group demonstrated significant imp...DAYTRANA (methylphenidate transdermal system) significant reduces ADHD symptoms
...red to an average score of 8.0 points for those on placebo (P < .0001) from baseline. Similarly, the DA...ficantly lower average scores compared to those on placebo (P < .0001) for all four CPRS-R subscales: ADHD Index, Oppositional, Hyperactivity, and Cognitiv...New analysis showed UC patients in clinical remission had higher rates of employment
...ed clinical remission compared to patients given a placebo infusion. REMICADE, was recently approved by the ...three groups: continued conventional therapy plus placebo infusions, continued conventional therapy plus infliximab 5 mg/kg infusions or continued conventiona...NRP104 significantly reduced symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children
...lease (MAS XR). Both products were studied versus placebo in children aged 6 to 12 years with ADHD. These st...mprovements in average ADHD symptoms compared with placebo (P<0.0001) after four weeks of once-daily treatment, as measured by 230 childrens scores on the ...Mixed amphetamine salts most effective in the treatment of ADHD in youths
...ean of the active drug group minus the mean of the placebo group and dividing the result by the pooled standa... of the studies were randomized, double-blind with placebo controls that lasted for two or more weeks in populations diagnosed with ADHD as defined using crite...Mixed amphetamine salts extended release improves information processing in adults with ADHD
...taking mixed amphetamine salts extended release or placebo for three weeks and were then switched to the othe...R performed significantly better than those taking placebo on four variables, demonstrating improvements in divided attention, visuospatial working memory, vis...Late-breaking Digestive Disease Week news
...eceive either methylnaltrexone (0.15 mg/kg, SC) or placebo every other day for two weeks. All patients exper...three times the rate seen in patients treated with placebo (15.5%) (P 51.6% of patients experienced laxation within four hours of receiving at least two of th...New compounds fight chronic symptoms of bowel disorders
... were randomized to each of four treatment groups: placebo or 16, 32 or 48 g lubiprostone daily. Patients we...e-treated groups were more than twice those of the placebo group. At month one, decreases from baseline in abdominal discomfort (based on a 5-point scale) wer...Inhaled anti-rejection drug preserves lung function in lung transplant patients
...ntly better lung function than those who inhaled a placebo drug in the two years after their transplant, acco...e either 300 mg of aerosol cyclosporine or aerosol placebo three days a week for the first two years after their transplant. Both groups received oral anti-rej...High-dose flu vaccines appear to safely boost immunity in elderly
...assigned to receive one of the three vaccines or a placebo injection and then were monitored daily for one week afterward. They were also examined 30 minutes, two days and 28 days after the vaccine and were contacted six months later to inquire about serious adverse events or side effects. Blood was drawn ...Biologic therapies lead evolution of Crohn's treatments
...ssion and response were maintained with ADA versus placebo (46 percent vs 17 percent remission, and 52 percen...f patients with steroid-free remission compared to placebo (35 percent vs. 3 percent at week 26) as well as complete fistula closure (36 percent vs 14 percent)......her 3.4 grams (g)/day (d) of Clarinol TM CLA or a placebo of olive oil to 118 overweight or obese patients. ....6 percent of their starting weight) more than the placebo group. Results were significant as early as three months after starting the CLA, with men losing mo...