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Tag: "prolonged" at medical news

Scientists stop colon cancer growth in mice by blocking just one enzyme

...n phase 3 clinical trials in the United States for prolonged use in diabetes, and an aldose reductase inhibitor is already available for clinical use in Japan. Such drugs would likely be used after surgery as a "chemo-preventive" measure to keep cancer cells missed by surgery in check. "As far as I am aware, t...

New allergy vaccine provides long-lasting hay fever relief after just 6 weeks of shots

...d Allergy Center in Baltimore, explained that such prolonged relief is an important part of his team's findings because it appears that the vaccine's efficacy doesn't wear off quickly. A new study, currently under way, will further examine the drug's lasting effects in a larger group of participants. Cretico...

Use, as well as 'meth mouth,' on the rise

...ful central nervous system stimulant that produces prolonged euphoria and is relatively easy to make, inexpensive to purchase and distribute. Its use is on the rise and can have serious adverse affects on one's oral health, including highly visible widespread cavities and rampant decay. Meth abuse patients ...

Drug may help women stop smoking

...oint in the trial." A more stringent criterion of prolonged abstinence, not smoking even one puff after the first week of quitting, was also used and showed similar results. Fifty-two research subjects received naltrexone. In this group, after eight weeks of treatment, men and women had comparable success r...

Study IDs protein that inhibits HIV from growing in cell cultures

...ens the argument that GBV-C is responsible for the prolonged survival observed in several studies of HIV-positive people," Xiang said. "Understanding how the protein works may allow us to develop target-specific therapies that can mimic these effects and inhibit HIV. "Potentially these novel therapies would ...

CHEST 2006 abstract briefs

...incidence of noncardiopulmonary complications when prolonged survival involved assisted ventilation. Researcher...old or older. A patient was considered to have had prolonged survival due to assisted ventilation, if that patient lived for more than five years after vital cap...

American Thoracic Society publishes new statement on hepatotoxicity of antituberculosis therapy

...e the toxicity of the multi-drug regimens used for prolonged treatment courses. Although clinicians have found combining patient education with clinical and biochemical monitoring to be effective in reducing the risk of developing hepatotoxicity, some questions remain about predisposing factors, the mechanis...

RAND study finds vaccination of nursing home staff, residents, key to reducing flu outbreak

...eaks in nursing homes are common and can result in prolonged hospitalizations and death for vulnerable elderly residents, particularly those with serious chronic health problems. From 1979 to 2000, influenza hospitalization rates for elderly patients were 17 times higher than the average rate, and more than 9...

Study explains how NSAIDs halt cancer growth

... levels of the gene have also been correlated with prolonged survival in patients with non-small lung cancer." Following their identification of this cytokine, the investigators used an interfering RNA approach to block MDA-7/IL-24 gene expression in cancer cells, thereby demonstrating the necessity of NSAID...

Brains can recover from alcoholic damage but patients should stop drinking as soon as possible

...rapeutic sobriety. However, they also suggest that prolonged dependence on alcohol may limit rapid recovery from white matter brain injury. "Modern neuroimaging enables us to monitor morphological, metabolic and other functional brain changes. Usually this has been applied to evaluate the degree and speed of...

How your brain helps you become a wine expert

... floral odor. The researchers discovered that this prolonged sensory exposure induced mint (or floral) "experti... expertise for at least 24 hours. "When you have prolonged sensory experience with one smell, you become an expert for smells that are part of that original ca...

PTSD may increase heart disease risk in older men

...HD," the authors write. "These data suggest that prolonged stress and significant levels of PTSD symptoms may...rovocative and suggest that exposure to trauma and prolonged stress not only may increase the risk for serious mental health problems but are also cardiotoxic."...

Clinical guidelines help identify which children at risk of bacterial meningitis

...king and limit unnecessary hospital admissions and prolonged antibiotic use. Lise E. Nigrovic, M.D., M.P.H., of Children's Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School, and colleagues conducted a study to validate in a large population the clinical prediction rule, the Bacterial Meningitis Score, which classifi...

Brain studies reveal the mechanisms of the voluntary control of visual attention

...tion to the left or right side of the screen. The prolonged response to the attention-directing cues began initially over only the front part of the scalp, later extending to parietal scalp areas over the top and upper rear of the head. This pattern of ERP activity suggested an initial start of attentional or...

Youth are receiving shorter inpatient stays for mental health treatment

...mes for patients. "We are able to maintain more prolonged contact with patients and their families by utilizing these newer services. However, even with the existence of these programs it is unlikely that we can shrink the length of an inpatient stay more than it already is," says Hunt. Inpatient mental h...

Resurgence and spread of syphilis in China is a rapidly increasing epidemic

... treatment and prevention apriority and launched a prolonged campaign beginning in 1952 to eliminate STDs, Cohen said. By 1964, syphilis was rare and the infectionvirtually eliminated until China opened its international borders in the early 1980s. The virtual absence of syphilis in China for 20 years means ...

National research network launched to seek better treatments for brain injury, stroke and seizures

...patients experiencing status epilepticus a severe prolonged form of seizure lasting more than 30 minutes that can be life-threatening. Silbergleit is the principal investigator of RAMPART, which will randomly assign patients to receive one of two anti-seizure medications before they arrive at the hospital. Pa...

Vaginal birth increases risk of hemorrhage in newborns

...ciated with vaginal birth, it was not dependent on prolonged duration of labor or on traumatic or assisted vaginal birth. "In our study, neither the size of the baby or the baby's head, the length of the labor, nor the use of vacuum or forceps to assist the delivery caused the bleeds," Dr. Gilmore said. "The...

Men warned of osteoporosis problems by McMaster researcher

...pe with a fracture that could involve hip surgery, prolonged bed rest and rehabilitation. ...

New class of targeted cancer drugs shows promise in slowing progression of recurrent prostate cancer

...trospective analysis showed that survival rate was prolonged to 16.4 months with the drug as compared to a median average of 10.7 months in a historical control group with similar baseline prognostic features. Advanced prostate cancer is difficult to treat and the drug therapies currently available to these...

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(Date:1/6/2009)...RNATIONAL MEETING HIGHLIGHTS BREAKTHROUGH RESEARCH...ENCES,CAREFREE, AZ,FEBRUARY 3-6, 2009 , What:...eatment and outcomes among cancer patients are wel... causes and what can be done to solve a seemingly ...Cancer Research is hosting a collaboration of scie...
(Date:1/6/2009)...ave long suffered an identity crisis. Pop culture...ng lizards in with dinosaurs. Even paleontologists...e birdlike in many ways, such as using only two le...ed to be first-time evidence that launching some 5...terosaurs to use four limbs: two were ultra-strong...
(Date:1/6/2009)...old tradition that dates back at least 8,000 years...e bacteria responsible for turning milk into chees...castle University has identified a new line of bac...d,s most exclusive cheeses. , The team used DNA f...sly undiscovered microbes on the French cheese Reb...
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