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Tag: "scar" at medical news

Stanford researchers find culprit in aging muscles that heal poorly

...re fibroblasts is that the healing muscle had more scar tissue, also known as fibrosis. "That says something about how cells decide who they're going to be. Even if they start off knowing they're supposed to be a muscle cell, they can change," said Rando. "If you're exposed to the wrong environment, it ...

Dynamic sonography accurate in diagnosing muscle tears

...dy, the healed tears appeared as highly reflective scar tissue. "We are successfully performing dynamic sonography in muscular trauma and our players have benefited tremendously in the management and follow-up of muscle tears," said Dr. Nath. "If we find muscle tears with hematomas which need to be dr...

New Mayo Clinic MRI technology enables noninvasive liver diagnoses

... many diseases that damage its cells by developing scar tissue or fibrosis. MRE uses a modified form of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to accurately measure the hardness or elasticity of the liver. By applying vibrations to the liver, MRE obtains pictures of the mechanical waves passing through the orga...

SCAI'S Hildner Lecture traces progress through 30 years of interventional cardiology

...ugh, or evaporating with a laser the overgrowth of scar tissue that can renarrow a coronary artery within months of angioplasty. Instead, stentswhich were safer, easier to use, and more effectivecame out ahead, and were soon being implanted in nearly every patient who had PCI. Stents, however, had thei...

ENDEAVOR III Trial reports key findings on new-generation stent

...arrowing of the artery by preventing the growth of scar tissue inside the stent. Initial data showed th...ngiographic studies, showing significantly greater scar tissue growth, or late loss, in the inner diameter of the artery as compared to the Cypher stent. At...

Panel offers expert analysis on causes, prevention of stent thrombosis

... releasing a medication to prevent the build-up of scar tissue inside the stent. These tiny devices have b...ry and becomes the focal point for the build-up of scar tissue or even a blood clot. The risk of stent fracture is greatest at the point where stents overla...

ACS News Service Weekly PressPac -- April 4, 2007

...ed after balloon angioplasty, reduced formation of scar tissue in the artery. "Many applications of this chemistry in vascular surgery and other medical procedures can be envisioned," the report states. "Possible applications of these polymers include arterial stenting, bypass grafting and surgical endart...

Combined imaging approach may provide better identification of difficult-to-diagnose brain clots

...ganizes into a more solid lesion, forms connective scar tissue and can develop small vessels in an attempt to restore blood flow. This was very difficult to diagnose correctly using previous techniques." "We dont fully understand why this happens, but being able to recognize the imaging characteristics ...

Treatment of in-hospital cardiac patients is focus of Jefferson University presentations

...king Fibulin-2 after a heart attack due to delayed scar tissue formation in the damaged area. The study demonstrated that Fibulin-2 facilitates heart wound healing probably with the help of (TGF)-?, a growth factor that promotes wound healing. The researchers are also currently looking into the role of ...

Studies highlight 'real world' use, safety of drug-eluting stents

...imus into the artery wall to prevent overgrowth of scar tissue and renarrowing of the artery. Some 34 percent of patients in the registry have diabetes, 33 percent have a history of heart attack, and well over half have previously had a catheter-based intervention or bypass surgery to treat clogged corona...

Common blood pressure drug treats muscular dystrophy in mice

...behavior. Marfan mice have muscles containing much scar tissue between unusually small muscle fibers, whic...njury, whereas untreated mice had large patches of scar tissue in place of muscle. Losartan treatment over many months preserved muscle architecture "over t...

SCAI issues clinical alert on drug-eluting stents and late thrombosis

...leasing a medication that prevents the build-up of scar tissue inside the stent. These tiny devices have been very successful in preventing renarrowing, or restenosis, of the coronary arteries, reducing the rate of this complication by 4060 percent compared to their bare metal counterparts. However, sever...

New tool being tested at Penn to halt recurrence of atrial fibrillation

...mping problems) to turn pulmonary vein tissue into scar tissue so that it can no longer conduct electricity. When this is done in several locations, it can effectively stop the symptoms of atrial fibrillation, which affects as many as five million Americans. "Since this new system sits outside of the vein...

SCAI president testifies before FDA on safety of drug-eluting stents

...ed with a medication that prevents the build-up of scar tissue inside the stent. Drug-eluting stents have proven so successful in preventing renarrowing of the artery or restenosis they were being used in 80 to 90 percent of stent procedures, thereby sparing patients the need for a repeat procedure to r...

Mayo Clinic researchers find evidence for traumatic cause of carpal tunnel syndrome

...hearing injury. As the injury heals, the resulting scar tissue impedes the sliding motion of the tendon, compresses the median nerve, cuts off the nerve's blood supply and eventually leads to the pressure buildup characteristic of carpal tunnel syndrome, a condition that affects an estimated five percent ...

High-energy clamp simplifies heart surgery for atrial fibrillation

... eventually form scars in the atrial tissue. The scar tissue stops atrial fibrillation by interfering with chaotic electrical signals that cause the atria to contract irregularly. By placing roadblocks in the way of these misplaced electrical impulses, the Cox-Maze procedure redirects them down their no...

Use of antibiotic to treat infectious eye disease trachoma may increase risk for reinfection

...choma (a contagious bacterial eye disease in which scar tissue forms inside the eyelid and causes infection), making it the second major cause of blindness after cataract. At that time, the WHO estimated that 146 million individuals were in need of treatment for active trachoma to prevent blindness, 10 mi...

Coronary surgery -- keeping the way clear

... procedure often causes damage to the artery wall; scar tissue forms around the stent and blocks the artery. The current technology consists in coating the stent with a biodegradable polymer bound with a drug to control this unwanted cell growth. Less drug needed The major problem with current drug el...

JAMA study provides clues to cause of sudden cardiac death in teens

...ost fatal arrhythmias occur in aging patients when scar tissue left by a heart attack interferes with the heart's electrical system. As many as 1,000 of the deaths, however, are caused by a genetic disorder called Long QT Syndrome (LQTS), which occurs mostly in teens with otherwise healthy hearts. The Q...

Botox injections may improve facial-wound healing, minimize scars

... result is of substantial interest in the field of scar treatment. When a wound occurs, especially on the face, people are always worried about the scar. We can now try to improve scars with these injections." Although this study addressed only facial wounds, Sherris said he expects this technique to be ...

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(Date:11/24/2009)...UGE Antarctica has long held secrets of the earth...ently, there has been very little information on t...s of ice for millions of years. Now, a team of res...ve been funded to the tune of $10 million dollars ... to the bottom of things literally. These scienti...
(Date:11/23/2009)..., D.C. The community-associated strain of the dea...istant to most common antibioticsposes a far great...ng its way into hospitals, according to a study in...es . , The new threat is easily picked up in fi...d has increased the overall burden of MRSA within ...
(Date:11/23/2009)..., CT Current research suggests that a common oral... related report by Nichols et al, "Unique Lipids f... of TLR2 Ligands Capable of Enhancing Autoimmunity...ican Journal of Pathology . , Multiple sclerosis...he brain and spinal cord, affects nearly 1 in 700 ...
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