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Tag: "sugar" at medical news

Tight glucose control lowers CVD by about 50 percent in diabetes

...HbA1c blood test reflects a person's average blood sugar over the past 2 to 3 months.) Conventional treatment at the time consisted of one or two insulin injections a day with daily urine or blood glucose testing. In 1993, researchers announced the DCCT's main findings: intensive glucose control greatly...

ACTOS (pioglitazone HCl) significantly improved components of diabetic dyslipidemia

...evels, we obtained a clear assessment of the blood sugar and lipid effects of both drugs," added Dr. Goldberg. Results The study showed that blood glucose control, which was measured by A1C (a measure of blood glucose over a several-month period), was significantly improved in both ACTOS- and Avandia-tre...

Adult lifestyle biggest risk factor for diabetes, study finds

... 2. All diabetes is characterized by raised blood sugar (glucose). In Type 1 diabetes there is an absolute lack of insulin. In Type 2 diabetes, insulin is produced, but the body's tissues are resistant to its action, leaving too much glucose in the blood. Type 2 diabetes is strongly related to overweight...

Obese men more carb intolerant than obese women

...bohydrate intolerance, the inability to metabolize sugar found in carbohydrates, may lead to a buildup of fat deposits on muscle tissue, which can cause a person to gain weight and, eventually, impair physical endurance," said study co-author Emile F. L. Dubois, MD, PhD, FCCP, Department of Pulmonary Disea...

Low heart rate variability in depressed patients contributes to high mortality after heart attack

...a-3 supplements, and the other half will receive a sugar pill instead of omega-3. "We think omega-3 might make cells a little more receptive to antidepressant medications," Carney says. "If that's the case, those medications might have a greater impact, both in improving depression and in reducing risk of ...

Parasite genome sequences offer hope for new drugs and vaccines, Science studies say

...nectar may allow L. major to have a more complex sugar metabolism. In the hopes of developing a T. cruzi vaccine, Science author Rick Tarleton, Research Professor from the University of Georgia in Athens, Ga. and colleagues pieced together which proteins are present within the parasites while they ar...

Diabetes drug controls blood glucose, cardiac risk

...nsulin produced by the pancreas is not able to get sugar from the blood into the body's energy-hungry cells. Metformin normalizes blood sugar by increasing uptake in the liver, muscle, fat, and other tissues. The review appears in the current...

Study identifies fat-secreted protein linked to insulin resistance

...ut the body take in glucose and convert the simple sugar to energy. In individuals who are resistant to insulin, the body's muscle, fat and liver cells are unable to properly respond to the hormone, resulting in a build-up of glucose and insulin in the blood which, in turn, can lead to the development of d...

Why don't some patients take their medicines?

...their medication as prescribed may have poor blood sugar control and a higher risk of heart attacks, strokes, blindness, kidney failure and amputation. Piette notes that many patients who cut back on medication use due to cost do not tell their doctors. Last September, the VA/U-M team published findings in...

High insulin levels increase inflammatory markers and beta-amyloids, may contribute to Alzheimer's

...ood insulin levels (while maintaining normal blood sugar levels) in 16 healthy older adults ranging in age from 55 to 81 years, and then measured the changes in levels of inflammatory markers, modulators, and beta-amyloid (a protein associated with AD) in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. "Moderate periph...

Epidemiology in Europe: the problem starts in childhood

...essure to consume foods high in total fat, refined sugar and salt makes children especially vulnerable, as ... are conducive to poor diets with too much fat and sugar and little opportunity to be active. As IOTF has pointed out: "This is more than just a warning sign...

'Healthy weight, healthy shape' key in preventing heart disease

...essure to consume foods high in total fat, refined sugar and salt makes children particularly vulnerable. With regard to sport, two medical experts who spoke during the ESC Congress, Professors Hambrecht and Schmid, both agreed on the benefits of physical exercise as a preventive measure against heart dis...

Potential new treatment for insulin-dependent diabetes

...f insulin results in an inability to control blood sugar levels. Transplantation of islet cells is an effective way to restore insulin production, but this therapy requires life-long immunosuppression of the patient. Even with immunosuppression, up to half of the transplanted cells are rapidly destroyed ...

Nerve changes from diabetes begin earlier than previously known

...amage (neuropathy) caused indirectly by high blood sugar levels. Symptoms can include pain, asleep-type num... studies have shown that rigorous control of blood sugar may prevent and possibly even reverse nerve, eye and kidney complications for people with diabetes. ...

High fat diet alters hepatic immune system in mice

Mice that were fed diets high in fat and sugar developed immune system abnormalities in their livers, including reduced numbers of natural killer T (NKT) cells. These diet-related changes may contribute to obesity-related liver disease, according to a new study. The study is published in the Octo...

Pupils who eat school dinners just as healthy, if not healthier, than those who don't

...sease risk factors including blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol, and measured blood levels of fola...chronic disease including blood cholesterol, blood sugar and insulin. Leptin level (a marker of body fatness) was also lower. These differences held true, ev...

Doctors sue Safeway and other dairy retailers

...se intolerance is the inability to digest the milk sugar lactose, a normal process that occurs after the age of weaning. For those who are lactose intolerant, drinking milk can result in abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other painful gastrointestinal symptoms. Approximately 75 percent of the world's populatio...

Study questions widespread use of C-reactive protein test to assess cardiovascular risk

...d had normal blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar levels. "The surprising finding in our analysis was the very high percentage of elevated CRP that was directly attributable to conventional risk factors," says Dr. Miller. A look at body mass index in the NHANES III survey illustrates...

Therapeutic vaccine for ovarian cancer in clinical trials

...which is mucin-1 attached to a molecule made up of sugar units (a mannan) that strengthens the body's immune response to mucin-1. When returned to the bloodstream, the treated cells are primed to marshal the immune system to mount a strong attack on cells carrying mucin-1 on their surface--in this case, ov...

Annals of Internal Medicine tip sheet for Oct. 18, 2005

... 2 diabetes found that both drugs improved overall sugar control, but patients in the exenatide group lost ...her drug helped patients achieve recommend fasting sugar levels; only 21.6 percent of the exenatide group and 8.6 percent of the insulin group achieved targe...

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(Date:11/23/2009)... More than 160 participants gathered this week for...S INITIATIVE conference. This year,s topic, "Synth...ers, and medical researchers to explore the engine...he emerging field of synthetic biology. , Bonnie...nceton University and this year,s conference chair...
(Date:11/23/2009)...e only swine vaccine available for the H1N1 virus ...ith the virus. The vaccination marks the first tim...with the pandemic flu., Iowa State University,s ...d the vaccine this summer and has been shipping pr...and Illinois for several weeks., The latest vacc...
(Date:11/23/2009)...la. A new study by University of Alabama at Birmi... (BMI) and co-existing medical conditions (co-morb...ved among African-Americans compared to Caucasians...d online Nov. 23 in Cancer , a journal of the Ame...at although BMI and co-morbidity are independent p...
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